Chemical composition of the clump giants
MISHENINA, T. V.
Astronomical observatory of Odessa National University [Odessa]
Odessa Astronomical Observatory
Astronomical observatory of Odessa National University [Odessa]
Odessa Astronomical Observatory
BIENAYMÉ, O.
Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg [OAS]
Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg [ObAS]
Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg [OAS]
Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg [ObAS]
GORBANEVA, T. I.
Astronomical observatory of Odessa National University [Odessa]
Odessa Astronomical Observatory
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Astronomical observatory of Odessa National University [Odessa]
Odessa Astronomical Observatory
MISHENINA, T. V.
Astronomical observatory of Odessa National University [Odessa]
Odessa Astronomical Observatory
Astronomical observatory of Odessa National University [Odessa]
Odessa Astronomical Observatory
BIENAYMÉ, O.
Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg [OAS]
Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg [ObAS]
Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg [OAS]
Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg [ObAS]
GORBANEVA, T. I.
Astronomical observatory of Odessa National University [Odessa]
Odessa Astronomical Observatory
Astronomical observatory of Odessa National University [Odessa]
Odessa Astronomical Observatory
CHARBONNEL, Corinne
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de l'Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées [LATT]
Geneva Observatory
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de l'Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées [LATT]
Geneva Observatory
SOUBIRAN, C.
Observatoire aquitain des sciences de l'univers [OASU]
Laboratoire d'astrodynamique, d'astrophysique et d'aéronomie de bordeaux [L3AB]
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux [Pessac] [LAB]
Observatoire aquitain des sciences de l'univers [OASU]
Laboratoire d'astrodynamique, d'astrophysique et d'aéronomie de bordeaux [L3AB]
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux [Pessac] [LAB]
KOVTYUKH, V. V.
Astronomical observatory of Odessa National University [Odessa]
Odessa Astronomical Observatory
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Astronomical observatory of Odessa National University [Odessa]
Odessa Astronomical Observatory
Language
en
Communication dans un congrès
This item was published in
2007smma.conf..131M - Proceedings of the conference held 13-15 September 2006, Moscow, Russia. Eds. L. Mashonkina, M. Sachkov, 2007,, 2007smma.conf..131M - Proceedings of the conference held 13-15 September 2006, Moscow, Russia. Eds. L. Mashonkina, M. Sachkov, 2007,, Spectroscopic methods in modern astrophysics., 2006, Moscow. 2007p. 131-151
English Abstract
The atmospheric parameters (T_{eff}, log g, [Fe/H], V_{t}) and Li, C, N, O, Na, Mg, Si, Ca, Ni, Y, Ba, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, and Eu abundances in 177 clump giants of the Galactic disc were determined. The selection of the clump ...Read more >
The atmospheric parameters (T_{eff}, log g, [Fe/H], V_{t}) and Li, C, N, O, Na, Mg, Si, Ca, Ni, Y, Ba, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, and Eu abundances in 177 clump giants of the Galactic disc were determined. The selection of the clump stars was made applying a colour-absolute magnitude window to nearby Hipparcos stars. The effective temperatures were estimated by the line-depth-ratio method. The surface gravities (log g) were determined by two methods - the ionization balance of iron and the method based on fitting of the wings of the Ca I 6162.17 A line. The abundances of carbon and nitrogen were obtained from the molecular spectral synthesis, Mg and Na abundances were derived using non-LTE approximation. For Ba and Eu, the hyperfine structure was taken into account. The underabundance of carbon, overabundance of nitrogen, and ``normal" abundance of oxygen were detected. A small sodium overabundance was found. A possibility of a selection of the clump giants based on their temperature, chemical composition and the evolutionary tracks was explored. The theoretical predictions based on the classical stellar evolution models are in good agreement with the observed surface variations of the carbon and nitrogen just after the first dredge-up episode. The giants show the same behaviour of the dependencies of O, Mg, Ca, and Si (?-elements) and Ni (iron-peak element) abundances vs. [Fe/H] as dwarfs do. Clump giants and giants of the ascending branch do not show an essential difference between n-capture element abundances.Read less <
Origin
Hal imported