The system will be going down for regular maintenance. Please save your work and logout.
Resolving the inner dust disks surrounding LkCa 15 and MWC 480 at mm wavelengths
PIÉTU, V.
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Grenoble [LAOG]
Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique [IRAM]
See more >
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Grenoble [LAOG]
Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique [IRAM]
Language
en
Article de revue
This item was published in
Astronomy and Astrophysics - A&A. 2006-12, vol. 460, p. L43-L47
EDP Sciences
English Abstract
Aims.We constrain the dust distribution and its properties (temperature, emissivity) in inner proto-planetary disks Methods: .We performed sub-arcsecond high-sensitivity interferometric observations of the thermal dust ...Read more >
Aims.We constrain the dust distribution and its properties (temperature, emissivity) in inner proto-planetary disks Methods: .We performed sub-arcsecond high-sensitivity interferometric observations of the thermal dust emission at 1.4 mm and 2.8 mm in the disks surrounding LkCa 15 and MWC 480, with the new 750 m baselines of the IRAM PdBI array. This provides a linear resolution of ~60 AU at the distance of Taurus. Results: .We report the existence of a cavity of ~50 AU radius in the inner disk of LkCa 15. Whereas LkCa 15 emission is optically thin, the optically thick core of MWC 480 is resolved at 1.4 mm with a radius of ~35 AU, constraining the dust temperature. In MWC 480, the dust emission is coming from a colder layer than the CO emission, most likely the disk mid-plane. Conclusions: .These observations provide direct evidence of an inner cavity around LkCa 15. Such a cavity most probably results from the tidal disturbance created by a low-mass companion or large planet at ~30 AU from the star. These results suggest that planetary system formation is already at work in LkCa 15. They also indicate that the classical steady-state viscous disk model is too simplistic a description of the inner 50 AU of "proto-planetary" disks and that the disk evolution is coupled to the planet formation process. The MWC 480 results indicate that a proper estimate of the dust temperature and size of the optically thick core are essential for determining the dust emissivity index ?.Read less <
English Keywords
planetary systems: protoplanetary disks
stars: circumstellar matter
stars: individual: LkCa 15
stars: individual: MWC 480
radio-continuum: stars
Origin
Hal imported