Monitoring red wine maturation in oak barrels using <sup>1</sup>H NMR-based metabolomics
DA COSTA, Gregory
Unité de Recherche Œnologie [Villenave d'Ornon] [OENO]
Plateforme Bordeaux Metabolome
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Unité de Recherche Œnologie [Villenave d'Ornon] [OENO]
Plateforme Bordeaux Metabolome
DA COSTA, Gregory
Unité de Recherche Œnologie [Villenave d'Ornon] [OENO]
Plateforme Bordeaux Metabolome
Unité de Recherche Œnologie [Villenave d'Ornon] [OENO]
Plateforme Bordeaux Metabolome
RICHARD, Tristan
Unité de Recherche Œnologie [Villenave d'Ornon] [OENO]
Plateforme Bordeaux Metabolome
< Réduire
Unité de Recherche Œnologie [Villenave d'Ornon] [OENO]
Plateforme Bordeaux Metabolome
Langue
EN
Article de revue
Ce document a été publié dans
OENO One. 2024-05-06, vol. 58, n° 2
Résumé en anglais
Wine maturation in oak barrels is a well-known winemaking practice that, among other things, brings roundness and complexity to wine. Studying wine evolution during barrel maturation is crucial to ensure wine quality. Red ...Lire la suite >
Wine maturation in oak barrels is a well-known winemaking practice that, among other things, brings roundness and complexity to wine. Studying wine evolution during barrel maturation is crucial to ensure wine quality. Red wines produced in a wine growing estate of the Bordeaux region were monitored after one and twelve months of maturation in oak barrels in the estate’s cellar. Wines were kept in oak casks from three different manufacturers. The evolution of the wine constituents during maturation was monitored by 1H NMR-based metabolomics combined with multivariate statistical analysis. NMR spectra were submitted to targeted and untargeted approaches. The wine maturation effects were thereby monitored and the discriminant metabolites identified. The wines analysed after one month of maturation exhibit higher contents of amino acids, catechin and epicatechin, acetoin and choline than the wines analysed twelve months after maturation; for their part, the latter wines showed higher contents of acetic acid, ethyl lactate, arabinose and glucose. In addition, significant differences were observed between the wines depending on the barrel manufacturers.< Réduire
Mots clés en anglais
1 H Nmr
Fingerprinting
Targeted Analysis
Wine Ageing
Unités de recherche