ANDREAU, OLIVIER; KOUTIRI, Imade; PEYRE, Patrice; PENOT, Jean-Daniel; SAINTIER, Nicolas; PESSARD, Etienne; DE TERRIS, Thibaut; DUPUY, Corinne; BAUDIN, Thierry

doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2018.08.049

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ANDREAU, OLIVIER
Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives [CEA]
Laboratoire Procédés et Ingénierie en Mécanique et Matériaux [PIMM]

KOUTIRI, Imade
Laboratoire Procédés et Ingénierie en Mécanique et Matériaux [PIMM]

PEYRE, Patrice
Laboratoire Procédés et Ingénierie en Mécanique et Matériaux [PIMM]

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Journal of Materials Processing Technology. 2019, vol. 264, p. 21-31

Elsevier

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In this study, 316L parts were fabricated with the selective laser melting additive layer manufacturing process using unidirectional laser scan to control their texture. The melt pool shape, microstructure and texture of three different cubic samples were analyzed and quantified using optical microscopy and electron back-scattered diffraction. The samples scanned along the shielding gas flow direction were shown to exhibit shallow conduction melt pools together with a strong {110}<001> Goss texture along the laser scanning direction. The sample prepared with a laser scan perpendicular to the gas flow direction had deeper melt pools, with a weaker {110} <001> Goss texture in addition to a <100> fiber texture parallel to the scanning direction. Correlations were proposed between the melt-pool geometry and overlap and the resulting texture. The decrease of the melt pool depth was assumed to be linked to local attenuation of the laser beam effective power density transmitted to the powder bed.< Leer menos

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Crystallographic texture

Selective laser melting

Laser deposition

Austenitic stainless steel

Solidification microstructures

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Texture control of 316L parts by modulation of the melt pool morphology in selective laser melting

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