Multimed: An Integrated, Multi-Application Platform for the Real-Time Recording and Sub-Millisecond Processing of Biosignals
Language
EN
Article de revue
This item was published in
SENSORS. 2018, vol. 18, p. 2099
English Abstract
Enhanced understanding and control of electrophysiology mechanisms are increasingly being hailed as key knowledge in the fields of modern biology and medicine. As more and more excitable cell mechanics are being investigated ...Read more >
Enhanced understanding and control of electrophysiology mechanisms are increasingly being hailed as key knowledge in the fields of modern biology and medicine. As more and more excitable cell mechanics are being investigated and exploited, the need for flexible electrophysiology setups becomes apparent. With that aim, we designed Multimed, which is a versatile hardware platform for the real-time recording and processing of biosignals. Digital processing in Multimed is an arrangement of generic processing units from a custom library. These can freely be rearranged to match the needs of the application. Embedded onto a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), these modules utilize full-hardware signal processing to lower processing latency. It achieves constant latency, and sub-millisecond processing and decision-making on 64 channels. The FPGA core processing unit makes Multimed suitable as either a reconfigurable electrophysiology system or a prototyping platform for VLSI implantable medical devices. It is specifically designed for open- and closed-loop experiments and provides consistent feedback rules, well within biological microseconds timeframes. This paper presents the specifications and architecture of the Multimed system, then details the biosignal processing algorithms and their digital implementation. Finally, three applications utilizing Multimed in neuroscience and diabetes research are described. They demonstrate the system’s configurability, its multi-channel, real-time processing, and its feedback control capabilities.Read less <
English Keywords
biosignal processing
electrophysiology
FPGA
multi-application
multi-channel
neural recording
pancreatic islet recording
real-time
ANR Project
Senseur Hybride Bioélectronique du Pancréas endocrine (Criblage et Thérapie du Diabète) - ANR-10-EMMA-0031
ISLET CHIP: Contrôle de Qualité d’Îlots pour la Greffe - ANR-13-PRTS-0017
HYbridation de REseaux de Neurones pour l'exploration de fonctions de réhabilitation - ANR-10-BLAN-0316
ISLET CHIP: Contrôle de Qualité d’Îlots pour la Greffe - ANR-13-PRTS-0017
HYbridation de REseaux de Neurones pour l'exploration de fonctions de réhabilitation - ANR-10-BLAN-0316