Very high cycle fatigue for single phase ductile materials: microplasticity and energy dissipation
MARTI, Nicolas
Laboratoire Procédés et Ingénierie en Mécanique et Matériaux [PIMM]
Laboratoire des Sciences des Procédés et des Matériaux [LSPM]
Laboratoire Procédés et Ingénierie en Mécanique et Matériaux [PIMM]
Laboratoire des Sciences des Procédés et des Matériaux [LSPM]
MUGHRABI, Haël
Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg = University of Erlangen-Nuremberg [FAU]
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Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg = University of Erlangen-Nuremberg [FAU]
Langue
en
Communication dans un congrès avec actes
Ce document a été publié dans
Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Fracture, 13th International Conference on Fracture, 2013, Pékin. 2013p. 9 p.
Résumé en anglais
The DISFAT project is a ongoing French project financially supported by the French National Agency ANR. It aims at a deeper understanding of mechanisms leading to crack initiation in ductile metals in Very High Cycle Fatigue ...Lire la suite >
The DISFAT project is a ongoing French project financially supported by the French National Agency ANR. It aims at a deeper understanding of mechanisms leading to crack initiation in ductile metals in Very High Cycle Fatigue (VHCF). The VHCF regime is associated with stress amplitudes lower than the conventional fatigue limit and numbers of cycles higher than 109. Tests were conducted using an ultrasonic technique at loading frequency of 20 kHz. The mechanisms leading to crack initiation express via slip bands at the specimen surface and self-heating due to intrinsic dissipation. Thermal maps were used to estimate the mean dissipation and its change with number of cycles and stress amplitudes in case of pure copper polycrystals. At the same time, the surface relief changes due to plasticity were characterized using optical and scanning electronic microscopes. A good correlation was found between slip band initiation and dissipation. Dissipation and slip band amount always increased over the number of cycles. At very small stress amplitudes, no slip band appeared up to 108 cycles but the material was found to dissipate energy. These results reveal that the material never reached a steady state. Therefore it could break at higher number of cycles.< Réduire
Mots clés en anglais
copper
self-heating
slip bands
IR thermography
ultrasonic fatigue
Origine
Importé de halUnités de recherche