Characterisation of Mediterranean Grape Pomace Seed and Skin Extracts: Polyphenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity
dc.rights.license | open | en_US |
hal.structure.identifier | Unité de Recherche Oenologie [Villenave d'Ornon] [OENO] | |
dc.contributor.author | KY, Isabelle | |
hal.structure.identifier | Unité de Recherche Oenologie [Villenave d'Ornon] [OENO] | |
dc.contributor.author | TEISSEDRE, Pierre Louis | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-03-01T15:19:28Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-03-01T15:19:28Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015-01-29 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1420-3049 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273955994_Characterisation_of_Mediterranean_Grape_Pomace_Seed_and_Skin_Extracts_Polyphenolic_Content_and_Antioxidant_Activity | |
dc.identifier.uri | oai:researchgate.net:273955994 | |
dc.identifier.uri | oai:crossref.org:10.3390/molecules20022190 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/26394 | |
dc.description.abstractEn | Grape pomace seeds and skins from different Mediterranean varieties (Grenache [GRE], Syrah [SYR], Carignan [CAR], Mourvèdre [MOU] and Alicante [ALI]) were extracted using water and water/ethanol 70% in order to develop edible extracts (an aqueous extract [EAQ] and a 70% hydro-alcoholic extract [EA70]) for potential use in nutraceutical or cosmetic formulations. In this study, global content (total polyphenols, total anthocyanins and total tannins), flavan-3-ols and anthocyanins were assessed using HPLC-UV-Fluo-MSn. In addition, extract potential was evaluated by four different assays: Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity (ORAC), Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Potential assay (FRAP), Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) or ABTS assay and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay. As expected, seed pomace extracts contained higher amounts of polyphenols then skin pomace extracts. Indeed, seeds from Syrah contained a particularly important amount of total polyphenols and tannins in both type of extract (up to 215.84 ± 1.47 mg of gallic acid equivalent [GAE]/g dry weight (DW) and 455.42 ± 1.84 mg/g DW, respectively). These extracts also expressed the highest antioxidant potential with every test. For skins, the maximum total phenolic was found in Alicante EAQ (196.71 ± 0.37 mg GAE/g DW) and in Syrah EA70 (224.92 ± 0.18 mg GAE/g DW). Results obtained in this article constitute a useful tool for the pre-selection of grape pomace seed and skin extracts for nutraceutical purposes. | |
dc.language.iso | EN | en_US |
dc.source | researchgate | |
dc.source | crossref | |
dc.subject.en | grape pomaces | |
dc.subject.en | phenolic compounds | |
dc.subject.en | flavan-3-ols | |
dc.subject.en | anthocyanins | |
dc.subject.en | antioxydant activity | |
dc.title.en | Characterisation of Mediterranean Grape Pomace Seed and Skin Extracts: Polyphenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity | |
dc.type | Article de revue | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/molecules20022190 | en_US |
dc.subject.hal | Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Biologie végétale | en_US |
dc.identifier.pubmed | 25642834 | en_US |
bordeaux.journal | Molecules | en_US |
bordeaux.page | 2190-2207 | en_US |
bordeaux.volume | 20 | en_US |
bordeaux.hal.laboratories | Oenologie - EA 4577 | en_US |
bordeaux.issue | 2 | en_US |
bordeaux.institution | Université de Bordeaux | en_US |
bordeaux.institution | Bordeaux INP | en_US |
bordeaux.peerReviewed | oui | en_US |
bordeaux.inpress | non | en_US |
bordeaux.import.source | dissemin | |
hal.export | false | |
workflow.import.source | dissemin | |
bordeaux.COinS | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Molecules&rft.date=2015-01-29&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=2190-2207&rft.epage=2190-2207&rft.eissn=1420-3049&rft.issn=1420-3049&rft.au=KY,%20Isabelle&TEISSEDRE,%20Pierre%20Louis&rft.genre=article |
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