Synthesis of aliphatic polyamide bearing fluorinated groupsfrom e-caprolactam and modified cyclic lysine
CARLOTTI, Stéphane
Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
Team 1 LCPO : Polymerization Catalyses & Engineering
Leer más >
Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
Team 1 LCPO : Polymerization Catalyses & Engineering
CARLOTTI, Stéphane
Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
Team 1 LCPO : Polymerization Catalyses & Engineering
Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
Team 1 LCPO : Polymerization Catalyses & Engineering
AMEDURI, Bruno
Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier - Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux de Montpellier [ICGM ICMMM]
< Leer menos
Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier - Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux de Montpellier [ICGM ICMMM]
Idioma
en
Article de revue
Este ítem está publicado en
European Polymer Journal. 2015, vol. 71, p. 575–584
Elsevier
Resumen en inglés
Aliphatic polyamide (PA) bearing fluorinated groups was synthesized in bulk withperfluorobutyryl-substituted a-amino-e-caprolactam and e-caprolactam by anionic ringopeningpolymerization (AROP). The fluorinated monomer was ...Leer más >
Aliphatic polyamide (PA) bearing fluorinated groups was synthesized in bulk withperfluorobutyryl-substituted a-amino-e-caprolactam and e-caprolactam by anionic ringopeningpolymerization (AROP). The fluorinated monomer was obtained by condensationbetween cyclic lysine (i.e. a-amino-e-caprolactam) and perfluorobutyryl chloride. Theeffect of the fluorinated monomer fraction onto the AROP of e-caprolactam was monitoredby the exothermicity of this polymerization versus time. The properties and characteristicsof the resulting polymers were studied by with differential scanning calorimetry,thermogravimetry, magic angle spinning NMR, FT-IR, and contact angle measurements.Polyamides bearing fluorinated groups exhibited better thermal stability than polyamide6 (PA6) as well as a higher hydrophobic surface character as evidenced by surface tensionmeasurements. The glass transition temperature of polyamide 6 was 53 C and rose to58 C for a PA bearing fluorinated moieties, while fluorinated monomer insertion induceda decrease of the melting points from 216 to 198 C. These copolymers displayed amaximum degradation temperature of 390 C as compared to the 310 C for PA6, and theirsurface energies decreased from 49.4 mN cm1 (PA6 value) to 44.1 mN cm1< Leer menos
Palabras clave en inglés
Surface energies
Magic angle spinning NMR
Perfluorobutyryl group
alpha-Amino-e-caprolactam
Aliphatic polyamide
Anionic ring-opening polymerization
Hydrophobic surface
Orígen
Importado de HalCentros de investigación