Genome sequence analyses identify novel risk loci for multiple system atrophy
Langue
EN
Article de revue
Ce document a été publié dans
Neuron. 2024-05-02
Résumé en anglais
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is an adult-onset, sporadic synucleinopathy characterized by parkinsonism, cerebellar ataxia, and dysautonomia. The genetic architecture of MSA is poorly understood, and treatments are limited ...Lire la suite >
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is an adult-onset, sporadic synucleinopathy characterized by parkinsonism, cerebellar ataxia, and dysautonomia. The genetic architecture of MSA is poorly understood, and treatments are limited to supportive measures. Here, we performed a comprehensive analysis of whole genome sequence data from 888 European-ancestry MSA cases and 7,128 controls to systematically investigate the genetic underpinnings of this understudied neurodegenerative disease. We identified four significantly associated risk loci using a genome-wide association study approach. Transcriptome-wide association analyses prioritized USP38-DT, KCTD7, and lnc-KCTD7-2 as novel susceptibility genes for MSA within these loci, and single-nucleus RNA sequence analysis found that the associated variants acted as cis-expression quantitative trait loci for multiple genes across neuronal and glial cell types. In conclusion, this study highlights the role of genetic determinants in the pathogenesis of MSA, and the publicly available data from this study represent a valuable resource for investigating synucleinopathies.< Réduire
Mots clés en anglais
GWAS
MSA
TWAS
Colocalization
Gene-Burden Analysis
Genome-Wide Association Study
Multiple System Atrophy
Pathway Analysis
Repeat Expansion Mapping
Transcriptome-Wide Association Study
Whole Genome Sequencing