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hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble [IPAG]
dc.contributor.authorNONY, Thomas
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble [IPAG]
dc.contributor.authorMOTTE, Frédérique
hal.structure.identifierDepartamento de Astronomia [DAS]
hal.structure.identifierAstrophysique Interprétation Modélisation [AIM (UMR_7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)]
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique et Atmosphères = Laboratory for Studies of Radiation and Matter in Astrophysics and Atmospheres [LERMA]
dc.contributor.authorLOUVET, Fabien
hal.structure.identifierNational Radio Astronomy Observatory [Charlottesville] [NRAO]
dc.contributor.authorPLUNKETT, Adele
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique et Atmosphères = Laboratory for Studies of Radiation and Matter in Astrophysics and Atmospheres [LERMA]
hal.structure.identifierAstrophysique
dc.contributor.authorGUSDORF, Antoine
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble [IPAG]
dc.contributor.authorFECHTENBAUM, Sarah
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble [IPAG]
dc.contributor.authorPOUTEAU, Yohan
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble [IPAG]
dc.contributor.authorLEFLOCH, Bertrand
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux [Pessac] [LAB]
dc.contributor.authorBONTEMPS, Sylvain
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux [Pessac] [LAB]
dc.contributor.authorMOLET, Jordan
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble [IPAG]
dc.contributor.authorROBITAILLE, Jean-François
dc.date.created2020-04
dc.date.issued2020-03-21
dc.identifier.issn0004-6361
dc.description.abstractEnContext. The accretion history of protostars remains widely mysterious, even though it represents one of the best ways to understand the protostellar collapse that leads to the formation of stars. Aims. Molecular outflows, which are easier to detect than the direct accretion onto the prostellar embryo, are here used to characterize the protostellar accretion phase in W43-MM1. Methods. The W43-MM1 protocluster hosts a sufficient number of protostars to statistically investigate molecular outflows in a single, homogeneous region. We used the CO(2-1) and SiO(5-4) line datacubes, taken as part of an ALMA mosaic with a 2000 AU resolution, to search for protostellar outflows, evaluate the influence that the environment has on these outflows' characteristics and put constraints on outflow variability in W43-MM1. Results. We discovered a rich cluster of 46 outflow lobes, driven by 27 protostars with masses of 1−100 M. The complex environment inside which these outflow lobes develop has a definite influence on their length, limiting the validity of using outflows' dynamical timescale as a proxy of the ejection timescale in clouds with high dynamics and varying conditions. We performed a detailed study of Position-Velocity diagrams of outflows that revealed clear events of episodic ejection. The time variability of W43-MM1 outflows is a general trend and is more generally observed than in nearby, low-to intermediate-mass star-forming regions. The typical timescale found between two ejecta, ∼500 yr, is consistent with that found in nearby protostars. Conclusions. If ejection episodicity reflects variability in the accretion process, either protostellar accretion is more variable, or episodicity is easier to detect in high-mass star-forming regions than in nearby clouds. The timescale found between accretion events could result from instabilities associated with bursts of inflowing gas arising from the close dynamical environment of high-mass star-forming cores.
dc.description.sponsorshipPSI - ANR-16-IDEX-0008
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherEDP Sciences
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/
dc.subject.enstars: formation
dc.subject.enstars: protostars
dc.subject.enISM: jets and outflows
dc.title.enEpisodic accretion constrained by a rich cluster of outflows
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1051/0004-6361/201937046
dc.subject.halPlanète et Univers [physics]
dc.subject.halPlanète et Univers [physics]/Astrophysique [astro-ph]
dc.description.sponsorshipEuropeA Gaia and Herschel Study of the Density Distribution and Evolution of Young Massive Star Clusters
bordeaux.journalAstronomy and Astrophysics - A&A
bordeaux.pageA38
bordeaux.volume636
bordeaux.issue1
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-02565729
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-02565729v1
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