FAUCONNET, C.; MALIZARD, Julien; PIETRI, A.

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FAUCONNET, C.

MALIZARD, Julien
Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée [GREThA]

PIETRI, A.

Langue

Article de revue

Ce document a été publié dans

Defence and Peace Economics. 2019, vol. 30, n° 2, p. 176-196

Résumé en anglais

The aim of this article is to evaluate how French Major Conventional Weapons (MCW) exports impact on the conflict intensity of recipient countries. The recent increase in French arms exports seems to contradict the French political discourse on the promotion of regional stability. We run zero-inflated ordered probit model in order to analyze the role of the arms trade on the intensity of civil conflicts in 144 countries from 1992 to 2014, using SIPRI and UCDP/PRIO data. Our results suggest that French MCW exports tended not to exacerbate intrastate conflicts during this period. This finding is robust to changes in the empirical framework. We propose two lines of explanations: France seems to be prone to choosing partners that respect human rights and selling more ‘defense-oriented’ MCW than the rest of the world.< Réduire

Mots clés en anglais

France

Arms trade

Intrastate conflicts

Major conventional weapons

Zero-inflated ordered probit models

URI

https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/3570

Unités de recherche

Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA) - UMR 5113