The tree growth–herbivory relationship depends on functional traits across forest biodiversity experiments
EISENHAUER, Nico
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research [iDiv]
Leipzig University / Universität Leipzig
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research [iDiv]
Leipzig University / Universität Leipzig
FERLIAN, Olga
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research [iDiv]
Leipzig University / Universität Leipzig
< Réduire
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research [iDiv]
Leipzig University / Universität Leipzig
Langue
en
Article de revue
Ce document a été publié dans
Nature Ecology & Evolution. 2025-08-25
Nature
Résumé en anglais
While studies have demonstrated that higher tree species richness can increase forest productivity, the relationships between tree species richness, tree growth and herbivore damage remain insufficiently explored. Here we ...Lire la suite >
While studies have demonstrated that higher tree species richness can increase forest productivity, the relationships between tree species richness, tree growth and herbivore damage remain insufficiently explored. Here we investigate these linkages using data from 8,790 trees across 80 species in 9 biodiversity experiments, spanning temperate and subtropical biomes. Despite considerable geographic variation, we reveal an overall positive relationship between tree species richness and insect herbivory, as well as between tree growth and herbivory, at individual, species and community levels. The tree growth-herbivory relationship is further influenced by leaf functional traits. In particular, we show that tree species with a higher carbon to nitrogen ratio and, to a lesser extent, tougher leaves, experienced higher herbivory when their growth rate increased. The associations between tree growth and herbivory are further modulated by climatic and soil variation among the sites. Our study highlights the role of functional traits in shaping the relationship between tree growth and herbivory, supporting the resource availability and plant vigour hypotheses.< Réduire
Mots clés
Arbre forestier
Herbivorie
Origine
Importé de halUnités de recherche