OMURA, Makiko; CORTESE, Samuele; BAILHACHE, Marion; NAVARRO, Marie; MELCHIOR, Maria; VAN DER WAERDEN, Judith; HEUDE, Barbara; DE LAUZON-GUILLAIN, Blandine; GALERA, Cedric

doi:10.1038/s44184-024-00064-z

BAILHACHE, Marion
Bordeaux population health [BPH]

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Article de revue

Ce document a été publié dans

NPJ Mental Health Research. 2024-04-16, vol. 3, n° 1, p. 22

Résumé en anglais

Socioeconomic status (SES) influences the risk of both physical diseases, such as asthma, and neurodevelopmental conditions, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Using Causal Mediation Analysis on French birth-cohort data, we found a causal pathway from SES to ADHD symptoms, in part mediated by asthma. An increase in family income at age 3 by one unit resulted in lower ADHD symptoms at age 5, by -0.37 [95% CI: -0.50, -0.24] SDQ-score-points, with additional -0.04 [95% CI: -0.08, -0.01] points reduction indirectly via asthma at age 3, both with statistical significance. Importantly, family income at age 3 exerted both direct and indirect (via asthma) negative effects on later ADHD symptoms with much higher magnitudes for the direct effect. Our findings underscore the importance of apprehending ADHD symptoms in the broader context of socioeconomic disparities, along with their comorbidities with asthma, potentially influencing public health interventions and clinical practice in managing ADHD.< Réduire

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https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/200610

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s44184-024-00064-z

Project ANR

Déterminants sociaux des troubles psychologiques et des apprentissages chez les enfants d'âge scolaire - ANR-12-DSSA-0005
Facteurs de Risque Biologiques et Psychosociaux Précoces Influençant le Risque Longitudinal sur la Santé Mentale des Enfants - ANR-23-CE36-0003

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Bordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219

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Associations between symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, socioeconomic status and asthma in children

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Résumé en anglais

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DOI

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