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hal.structure.identifierInstitut de chimie des milieux et matériaux de Poitiers [UMR 7285] [IC2MP [Poitiers]]
dc.contributor.authorTIMOUMI, Ramzi
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de chimie des milieux et matériaux de Poitiers [UMR 7285] [IC2MP [Poitiers]]
dc.contributor.authorFRANÇOIS, Pascaline
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux [Pessac] [LAB]
dc.contributor.authorLE POSTOLLEC, Aurelie
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux [Pessac] [LAB]
dc.contributor.authorDOBRIJEVIC, Michel
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de chimie des milieux et matériaux de Poitiers [UMR 7285] [IC2MP [Poitiers]]
dc.contributor.authorGREGOIRE, Brian
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de chimie des milieux et matériaux de Poitiers [UMR 7285] [IC2MP [Poitiers]]
dc.contributor.authorPOINOT, Pauline
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de chimie des milieux et matériaux de Poitiers [UMR 7285] [IC2MP [Poitiers]]
dc.contributor.authorGEFFROY-RODIER, Claude
dc.date.issued2022-03-10
dc.identifier.issn1618-2642
dc.description.abstractEnSearch for organic bioindicators in the solar system is a fundamental challenge for the space research community. If tremendous improvements have been achieved in detection, little or no research has been dedicated to extraction of the targets from the studied mineral matrices. Apart from thermodesorption, no extraction step was ever performed in situ within the context of biomarker detection experiments. This work presents an extraction protocol compatible with in situ space constraints. Two extraction methods, i.e., microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and focused ultrasonic extraction (FUSE), were optimized with the aim of extracting molecules having an astrobiological interest (amino acids, nucleobases, polyaromatic carboxylic acids) and that are included in mineral matrices representative of the Martian soil. Higher efficiency was obtained with the FUSE method (20 kHz, amplitude 80%, pulse and relaxation 1 s each, for 10 min) with yields ranging from 30 to 95%. It was then applied on an Atacama Desert soil sample and Aguas Zarcas meteorite fragment. Both water-soluble and organic-soluble compounds present at trace levels were extracted using this short extraction time, and small amounts of sample and solvent compliant with in situ requirements (50 mg, 500 mu L). This unique FUSE/derivatization-GC-MS approach gave similar yields to usual 24 h hot water extraction and increased the recovery of the target molecules compared to the derivatization-GC-MS method already used for in situ space experiments by a factor from 2 to 8. The data highlighted the suitability of a focused ultrasonic method for the extraction of trace organic compounds from extraterrestrial samples.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Verlag
dc.subject.enFocused ultrasonic extraction
dc.subject.enMicrowave-assisted extraction
dc.subject.enMeteorites
dc.subject.enAmino acids
dc.subject.enNucleobases
dc.subject.enGC-MS
dc.title.enFocused ultrasound extraction versus microwave-assisted extraction for extraterrestrial objects analysis
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00216-022-04004-8
dc.subject.halChimie/Chimie analytique
dc.subject.halPlanète et Univers [physics]
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Biochimie, Biologie Moléculaire/Biochimie [q-bio.BM]
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Biochimie, Biologie Moléculaire/Réseaux moléculaires [q-bio.MN]
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Cancer
bordeaux.journalAnalytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
bordeaux.page3643-3651
bordeaux.volume414
bordeaux.issue12
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-04508277
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-04508277v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Analytical%20and%20Bioanalytical%20Chemistry&rft.date=2022-03-10&rft.volume=414&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=3643-3651&rft.epage=3643-3651&rft.eissn=1618-2642&rft.issn=1618-2642&rft.au=TIMOUMI,%20Ramzi&FRAN%C3%87OIS,%20Pascaline&LE%20POSTOLLEC,%20Aurelie&DOBRIJEVIC,%20Michel&GREGOIRE,%20Brian&rft.genre=article


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