MARTIN, Emily; DAINESE, Matteo; CLOUGH, Yann; BÁLDI, András; BOMMARCO, Riccardo; GAGIC, Vesna; GARRATT, Michael P.D.; HOLZSCHUH, Andrea; KLEIJN, David; KOVÁCS‐HOSTYÁNSZKI, Anikó; MARINI, Lorenzo; POTTS, Simon; SMITH, Henrik; AL HASSAN, Diab; ALBRECHT, Matthias; ANDERSSON, Georg K.S.; ASÍS, Josep; AVIRON, Stéphanie; BALZAN, Mario; BAÑOS‐PICÓN, Laura; BARTOMEUS, Ignasi; BATARY, Péter; BUREL, Françoise; CABALLERO‐LÓPEZ, Berta; CONCEPCIÓN, Elena; COUDRAIN, Valérie; DÄNHARDT, Juliana; DÍAZ, Mario; DIEKÖTTER, Tim; DORMANN, Carsten; DUFLOT, Remi; MARTIN, Martin; FARWIG, Nina; FISCHER, Christina; FRANK, Thomas; GARIBALDI, Lucas; HERMANN, John; HERZOG, Félix; INCLÁN, Diego; JACOT, Katja; FRANK, Frank; JEANNERET, Philippe; KAISER, Marina; KRAUSS, Jochen; LE FEON, Violette; MARSHALL, Jon; MOONEN, Anna‐camilla; MORENO, Gerardo; RIEDINGER, Verena; RUNDLÖF, Maj; RUSCH, Adrien; SCHEPER, Jeroen; SCHNEIDER, Gudrun; SCHÜEPP, Christof; STUTZ, Sonja; SUTTER, Louis; TAMBURINI, Giovanni; THIES, Carsten; TORMOS, José; TSCHARNTKE, Teja; TSCHUMI, Matthias; UZMAN, Deniz; WAGNER, Christian; ZUBAIR‐ANJUM, Muhammad; STEFFAN‐DEWENTER, Ingolf

doi:10.1111/ele.13265

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MARTIN, Emily
Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg = University of Würzburg [Würsburg, Germany] [JMU]

DAINESE, Matteo

CLOUGH, Yann
Skane University Hospital [Lund]

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Article de revue

Ce document a été publié dans

Ecology Letters. 2019-04-07, vol. 22, n° 7, p. 1083-1094

Wiley

Résumé en anglais

Managing agricultural landscapes to support biodiversity and ecosystem services is a key aim of a sustainable agriculture. However, how the spatial arrangement of crop fields and other habitats in landscapes impacts arthropods and their functions is poorly known. Synthesising data from 49 studies (1515 landscapes) across Europe, we examined effects of landscape composition (% habitats) and configuration (edge density) on arthropods in fields and their margins, pest control, pollination and yields. Configuration effects interacted with the proportions of crop and non-crop habitats, and species’ dietary, dispersal and overwintering traits led to contrasting responses to landscape variables. Overall, however, in landscapes with high edge density, 70% of pollinator and 44% of natural enemy species reached highest abundances and pollination and pest control improved 1.7- and 1.4-fold respectively. Arable-dominated landscapes with high edge densities achieved high yields. This suggests that enhancing edge density in European agroecosystems can promote functional biodiversity and yield-enhancing ecosystem services.< Réduire

Mots clés en anglais

edge density

arthropod community

Agroecology

response trait

semi-natural habitat

biological control

yield

trait syndrome

pest control

pollination

URI

https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/197347

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ele.13265

Projet Européen

LInking farmland Biodiversity to Ecosystem seRvices for effective ecofunctional intensificATION

Origine

Importé de hal

Unités de recherche

Santé et Agro-Ecologie du Vignoble (SAVE) - UMR 1065