Testing hopkins' bioclimatic law with PhenoCam data
RICHARDSON, Andrew D.
School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems [SICCS]
Northern Arizona University [Flagstaff]
School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems [SICCS]
Northern Arizona University [Flagstaff]
HUFKENS, Koen
Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère [UMR ISPA]
Department of Applied Ecology and Environmental Biology
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Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère [UMR ISPA]
Department of Applied Ecology and Environmental Biology
RICHARDSON, Andrew D.
School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems [SICCS]
Northern Arizona University [Flagstaff]
School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems [SICCS]
Northern Arizona University [Flagstaff]
HUFKENS, Koen
Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère [UMR ISPA]
Department of Applied Ecology and Environmental Biology
< Leer menos
Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère [UMR ISPA]
Department of Applied Ecology and Environmental Biology
Idioma
en
Article de revue
Este ítem está publicado en
Applications in Plant Sciences. 2019, vol. 7, n° 3, p. e01228
Wiley
Resumen en inglés
<strong>Premise of the Study</strong> We investigated the spatial and temporal patterns of vegetation phenology with phenometrics derived from PhenoCam imagery. Specifically, we evaluated the Bioclimatic Law proposed by ...Leer más >
<strong>Premise of the Study</strong> We investigated the spatial and temporal patterns of vegetation phenology with phenometrics derived from PhenoCam imagery. Specifically, we evaluated the Bioclimatic Law proposed by Hopkins, which relates phenological transitions to latitude, longitude, and elevation. <strong>Methods</strong> “Green‐up” and “green‐down” dates—representing the start and end of the annual cycles of vegetation activity—were estimated from measures of canopy greenness calculated from digital repeat photography. We used data from 65 deciduous broadleaf (DB) forest sites, 18 evergreen needleleaf (EN) forest sites, and 21 grassland (GR) sites. <strong>Results</strong> DB green‐up dates were well correlated with mean annual temperature and varied along spatial gradients consistent with the Bioclimatic Law. Interannual variation in DB phenology was most strongly associated with temperature anomalies during a relatively narrow window of time. EN phenology was not well correlated with either climatic factors or spatial gradients, but similar to DB phenology, interannual variation was most closely associated with temperature anomalies. For GR sites, mean annual precipitation explained most of the spatial variation in the duration of vegetation activity, whereas both temperature and precipitation anomalies explained interannual variation in phenology. <strong>Discussion</strong> PhenoCam data provide an objective and consistent means by which spatial and temporal patterns in vegetation phenology can be investigated.< Leer menos
Palabras clave
phenology
Palabras clave en inglés
Bioclimatic Law
PhenoCam
digital repeat photography
green chromatic coordinate
temperature sensitivity
Orígen
Importado de HalCentros de investigación