Source of Ca, Cd, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Mo and Zn in grains of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) grown in nutrient solution: root uptake or remobilization from vegetative organs?
LIÑERO, Olaia
Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère [UMR ISPA]
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology
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Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère [UMR ISPA]
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology
LIÑERO, Olaia
Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère [UMR ISPA]
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology
< Réduire
Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère [UMR ISPA]
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology
Langue
en
Article de revue
Ce document a été publié dans
Plant and Soil. 2018, vol. 424, n° 1-2, p. 435-450
Springer Verlag
Résumé en anglais
<strong>Aims</strong> This study investigated the possible source organs delivering several trace elements to seeds (root uptake versus net remobilization), by studying changes in biomass and element contents in the plant ...Lire la suite >
<strong>Aims</strong> This study investigated the possible source organs delivering several trace elements to seeds (root uptake versus net remobilization), by studying changes in biomass and element contents in the plant organs. <strong>Methods</strong> Sunflowers were grown in a greenhouse using a nutrient solution enriched with Cd. Four samplings were performed from the early flowering to the seeds physiological maturity. <strong>Results</strong> The low grain Ca indicated that phloem was likely the main route for transporting the elements to seeds. Excluding roots, the mass balance of the elements indicated the following contribution of the net remobilization to the total quantities in seeds at maturity: Mg = 50%, Cd = 14%, Cu = 35%, Fe = 29%, Mn = 19%, Zn = 12%. Source organs were mainly the receptacle and the stem. No significant net remobilization was observed for Ca, K and Mo. <strong>Conclusions</strong> The amount of trace elements accumulated in vegetative parts can be redistributed to seeds in an extent that depended on the element. Due to the important contribution of root uptake to the content in seeds at maturity, the availability of elements in soil during the reproductive stages is an important point to consider.< Réduire
Mots clés en anglais
net remobilization
partitioning
root uptake
trace elements
sunflower (Helianthus annuus)
Origine
Importé de halUnités de recherche