Invading introduced species in insular heterogeneous environments
LANGLAIS, Michel
Tools of automatic control for scientific computing, Models and Methods in Biomathematics [ANUBIS]
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
Tools of automatic control for scientific computing, Models and Methods in Biomathematics [ANUBIS]
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
LANGLAIS, Michel
Tools of automatic control for scientific computing, Models and Methods in Biomathematics [ANUBIS]
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
< Leer menos
Tools of automatic control for scientific computing, Models and Methods in Biomathematics [ANUBIS]
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
Idioma
en
Article de revue
Este ítem está publicado en
Ecological Modelling. 2005, vol. 188, p. 62-75
Elsevier
Resumen en inglés
We are concerned with the development and analysis of a predator–prey system designed for heterogeneous insular environments; populations are native preys exposed to introduced and invading predators and competitor preys. ...Leer más >
We are concerned with the development and analysis of a predator–prey system designed for heterogeneous insular environments; populations are native preys exposed to introduced and invading predators and competitor preys. We first look at the unstructured model; this yields a singular system of ordinary differential equations having interesting dynamical features, such as finite time extinction or persistence of populations. Next we build a spatially heterogeneous structured model upon developing a reaction–diffusion system; then, using numerical experiments we analyze some typical effects of spatial heterogeneities on the persistence or extinction of native or introduced and invading species. The case of Kerguelen sub-Antartic heterogeneous islands where both domestic cats and alien preys have been introduced is taken as an example.< Leer menos
Palabras clave en inglés
Predator–prey system
Insular environment
Spatial heterogeneities
Finite time extinction
Invasion and persistence
Orígen
Importado de HalCentros de investigación