Regularized Discrete Optimal Transport
PAPADAKIS, Nicolas
Modelling, Observations, Identification for Environmental Sciences [MOISE]
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
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Modelling, Observations, Identification for Environmental Sciences [MOISE]
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
PAPADAKIS, Nicolas
Modelling, Observations, Identification for Environmental Sciences [MOISE]
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
< Réduire
Modelling, Observations, Identification for Environmental Sciences [MOISE]
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
Langue
en
Communication dans un congrès
Ce document a été publié dans
International Conference on Scale Space and Variational Methods in Computer Vision (SSVM'13), 2013-06-03, Schloss Seggau, Leibnitz. 2013-06-03, vol. 7893, p. 428-439
Springer
Résumé en anglais
This article introduces a generalization of discrete Optimal Transport that includes a regularity penalty and a relaxation of the bijectivity constraint. The corresponding transport plan is solved by minimizing an energy ...Lire la suite >
This article introduces a generalization of discrete Optimal Transport that includes a regularity penalty and a relaxation of the bijectivity constraint. The corresponding transport plan is solved by minimizing an energy which is a convexification of an integer optimization problem. We propose to use a proximal splitting scheme to perform the minimization on large scale imaging problems. For un-regularized relaxed transport, we show that the relaxation is tight and that the transport plan is an assignment. In the general case, the regularization prevents the solution from being an assignment, but we show that the corresponding map can be used to solve imaging problems. We show an illustrative application of this discrete regularized transport to color transfer between images. This imaging problem cannot be solved in a satisfying manner without relaxing the bijective assignment constraint because of mass variation across image color palettes. Furthermore, the regularization of the transport plan helps remove colorization artifacts due to noise amplification.< Réduire
Mots clés en anglais
Optimal Transport
manifold learning
proximal splitting
convex optimization
variational regularization
color transfer
Projet Européen
Sparsity, Image and Geometry to Model Adaptively Visual Processings
Project ANR
Transport Optimal et Modèles Multiphysiques de l'Image - ANR-11-BS01-0014
Origine
Importé de halUnités de recherche