Toward a Human Systems Integration approach to the design and operation of a remote and virtual air traffic control center
Langue
EN
Communication dans un congrès
Ce document a été publié dans
24th International Conference on Engineering Design (ICED23), 2023-07-24, Bordeaux.
Résumé en anglais
Remote and virtual centers have been studied for the past twenty years as an alternative to the traditional air traffic control tower environment. Designing such complex sociotechnical systems requires a systems engineering ...Lire la suite >
Remote and virtual centers have been studied for the past twenty years as an alternative to the traditional air traffic control tower environment. Designing such complex sociotechnical systems requires a systems engineering approach that appropriately integrates the human element as well as the technological and organizational components. In this paper, we identify the challenges of implementing this human-systems integration in the design of complex systems. We present the feedback we obtained from a series of semi-structured interviews with people involved in the development of military air traffic solutions. The participants' responses helped us establish methodological guidelines for designing and building a disruptive remote and virtual air traffic control center. We discuss how virtualized human-in-the-loop simulations in particular should help designers analyze user activity and be more flexible in system acquisition.< Réduire
Mots clés en anglais
Human Systems Integration
User centred design
Remote tower operations
Simulation
Participatory design
Unités de recherche