GRIMBLATT, Victor; FERRE, Guillaume; RIVET, Francois; JEGO, Christophe

doi:10.1109/LASCAS53948.2022.9789071

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GRIMBLATT, Victor

Laboratoire de l'intégration, du matériau au système [IMS]

FERRE, Guillaume

Laboratoire de l'intégration, du matériau au système [IMS]

RIVET, Francois
Laboratoire de l'intégration, du matériau au système [IMS]

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Communication dans un congrès avec actes

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2022 IEEE 13th Latin America Symposium on Circuits and Systems (LASCAS), 2022 IEEE 13th Latin America Symposium on Circuits and Systems (LASCAS), 2022-03-01, Puerto Varas. 2022-06-08p. 1-4

Résumé en anglais

The constant growth of the population and the diminution of the arable land is a threat for the Humankind. Technology applied to agriculture can save the Humankind from a food and climate crisis. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) recommends to increase agricultural production by 70 % in 2050. On the other hand, agriculture is one of the major contributors to the global warming while it is one of the most adversely affected by this global warming. Therefore, it is important to increase productivity while preserving planetary boundaries. In this challenging context we propose to monitor the growth and health of plants by handling on the field parameters such as soil moisture, soil pH, soil temperature, soil salinity, etc. In order to do this, an Internet of Things (IoT) system has been designed. This system is based on a versatile System on a Chip (SoC), using the LoRa protocol for transmission and a low-power energy scheme to operate independently. The SoC processes locally the parameters on the edge and sends data to the cloud for analysis and prediction. It takes automatic actions and provides recommendations to the farmer. Low power, versatility, adaptability, edge computing, ease of use and low cost are the main constraints of the IoT system and the designed SoC. This paper details the design of the SoC architecture including the used design flow and the main results based on the specifications.< Réduire

Mots clés

Temperature sensors

Protocols

Salinity (geophysical)

Soil moisture

Sociology

Global warming

System-on-chip

IoT

SoC

Smart agriculture

Edge computing

Design flow

Agriculture

Cloud computing

Crops

Data analysis

Food security

Global warming

Integrated circuit design

Internet of Things

low-power electronics

Productivity

Protocols

Radiocommunication

Soil

System-on-chip

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An IoT SoC for Agricultural Applications

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