BROCHET, Bruno

doi:10.3390/brainsci12010055

BROCHET, Bruno
Neurocentre Magendie : Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale [U1215 Inserm - UB]

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Article de revue

Ce document a été publié dans

Brain Sciences. 2022-12-30, vol. 12, n° 1, p. 55

Résumé en anglais

Background: In recent years, several blinded randomized controlled trials (RCT) have been conducted on cognitive rehabilitation (CR) in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS). Objective: To review all blinded RCTs on CR in MS published since 2013. Methods: The National Library of Medicine database (Medline) and PSYCINFO were searched using the keywords MS and CR or cognitive training or NP rehabilitation or memory rehabilitation or attention rehabilitation. Results: After the exclusion of some papers not specifically focused on CR, a final list of 26 studies was established. The papers belong to three main categories: individual specific rehabilitation (8studies), group rehabilitation (4 studies), and computerized training (CT) (14 studies), while one study combined group rehabilitation and CT. Among the individual rehabilitation studies, 5 were devoted to memory, and most of the 19 other selected studies were about several cognitive domains. Most of the studies mainly concerned RRMS patients, except for 2 studies that were carried out exclusively in progressive forms. Despite the methodological limitations of some studies and the great heterogeneity of the protocols, the results are generally in favor of the efficacy of CR in neuropsychological tests. Conclusion: Recent blinded RCTs about CR in MS show promising results. © 2021 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.< Réduire

Mots clés en anglais

Addenbrooke Cognitive Examination

Anxiety

Boston Naming Test

Brief Repeatable Battery

Cognitive Rehabilitation

Depression

Expanded Disability Status Scale

Fatigue

Human

Interview

Memory

Memory Assessment

Memory For Intention Test

Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple Sclerosis Quality Of Life-54

Music Therapy

Outcome Assessment

Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test

Positive And Negative Syndrome Scale

Prospective Study

Psychotherapy

Psycinfo

Quality Of Life

Randomized Controlled Trial (Topic)

Relapse

Review

Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test

Satisfaction With Life Scale

Spatial Recall Test

Telerehabilitation

Training

Verbal Learning

Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale

Wechsler Memory Scale

Wisconsin Card Sorting Test

Working Memory

URI

https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/170226

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12010055

Unités de recherche

Neurocentre Magendie - U1215

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Cognitive Rehabilitation in Multiple Sclerosis in the Period from 2013 and 2021: A Narrative Review

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Résumé en anglais

Mots clés en anglais

URI

DOI

Unités de recherche