Tin and alkalli chlorides conversion into phosphates and their vitrification into silicate glasses
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en
Article de revue
Este ítem está publicado en
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 2006, vol. 352, p. 4112
Elsevier
Resumen en inglés
Mixtures of tin(II) chloride and tin(II)-sodium–potassium chlorides were converted into phosphate salts by reaction with ammonium dihydrogen-phosphate at 400 °C. Element analyses showed that no loss occurred during the ...Leer más >
Mixtures of tin(II) chloride and tin(II)-sodium–potassium chlorides were converted into phosphate salts by reaction with ammonium dihydrogen-phosphate at 400 °C. Element analyses showed that no loss occurred during the treatment, and Mössbauer and wet analyses indicated no change in tin valence. The converted tin phosphate and tin–sodium–potassium phosphates were then dissolved into silicate glasses at 1350 °C without loss. Structural analyses were realized with 31P, 29Si, 119Sn NMR and 119Sn Mössbauer, which revealed a complete dissociation of tin phosphate into the silicates. Phosphate units consisted in ortho- and pyro-phosphates. Tin(II) was partially oxidized into tin(IV), but there was no evidence for a phase separation into SnO2 or SnP2O7, tin being mainly bonded to silicate units. These results are discussed in terms of O2− exchange between phosphate and silicate units during the melting process.< Leer menos
Palabras clave en inglés
Glasses
Nuclear magnetic (and quadrupole) resonance
Nuclear and chemical wastes
Phosphates
NMR
MAS-NMR and NQR
Orígen
Importado de HalCentros de investigación