Follow-up of 27 radio-quiet gamma-ray pulsars at 110–190 MHz using the international LOFAR station FR606
GRIESSMEIER, Jean-Mathias
Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay [USN]
Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay [USN]
SMITH, D.A.
Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux [Pessac] [LAB]
Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux [Pessac] [LAB]
THEUREAU, Gilles
Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay [USN]
Laboratoire Univers et Théories [LUTH (UMR_8102)]
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Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay [USN]
Laboratoire Univers et Théories [LUTH (UMR_8102)]
GRIESSMEIER, Jean-Mathias
Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay [USN]
Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay [USN]
SMITH, D.A.
Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux [Pessac] [LAB]
Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux [Pessac] [LAB]
THEUREAU, Gilles
Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay [USN]
Laboratoire Univers et Théories [LUTH (UMR_8102)]
Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay [USN]
Laboratoire Univers et Théories [LUTH (UMR_8102)]
BONDONNEAU, L.
Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Laboratoire d'études spatiales et d'instrumentation en astrophysique [LESIA (UMR_8109)]
Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Laboratoire d'études spatiales et d'instrumentation en astrophysique [LESIA (UMR_8109)]
COGNARD, Ismaël
Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay [USN]
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Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace [LPC2E]
Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay [USN]
Idioma
en
Article de revue
Este ítem está publicado en
Astron.Astrophys.. 2021, vol. 654, p. A43
Resumen en inglés
Context. The Fermi Large Area Telescope has detected over 260 gamma-ray pulsars. About one quarter of these are labeled as radio-quiet, that is they either have radio flux densities < 30 μJy at 1400 MHz, or they are not ...Leer más >
Context. The Fermi Large Area Telescope has detected over 260 gamma-ray pulsars. About one quarter of these are labeled as radio-quiet, that is they either have radio flux densities < 30 μJy at 1400 MHz, or they are not detected at all in the radio domain. In the population of nonrecycled gamma-ray pulsars, the fraction of radio-quiet pulsars is higher, about one half.Aims. Most radio observations of gamma-ray pulsars have been performed at frequencies between 300 MHz and 2 GHz. However, pulsar radio fluxes increase rapidly with decreasing frequency, and their radio beams often broaden at low frequencies. As a consequence, some of these pulsars might be detectable at low radio frequencies even when no radio flux is detected above 300 MHz. Our aim is to test this hypothesis with low-frequency radio observations.Methods. We have observed 27 Fermi-discovered gamma-ray pulsars with the international LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) station FR606 in single-station mode. We used the LOFAR high band antenna band (110−190 MHz), with an average observing time of 13 h per target. Part of the data had to be discarded due to radio frequency interference. On average, we kept 9 h of observation per target after the removal of affected datasets, resulting in a sensitivity for pulse-averaged flux on the order of 1−10 mJy.Results. We do not detect radio pulsations from any of the 27 sources, and we establish stringent upper limits on their low-frequency radio fluxes. These nondetections are compatible with the upper limits derived from radio observations at other frequencies. We also determine the pulsars’ geometry from the gamma-ray profiles to see for which pulsars the low-frequency radio beam is expected to cross Earth.Conclusions. This set of observations provides the most constraining upper limits on the flux density at 150 MHz for 27 radio-quiet gamma-ray pulsars. In spite of the beam-widening expected at low radio frequencies, most of our nondetections can be explained by an unfavorable viewing geometry; for the remaining observations, especially those of pulsars detected at higher frequencies, the nondetection is compatible with insufficient sensitivity.Key words: pulsars: general / telescopes / ISM: general< Leer menos
Palabras clave en inglés
pulsars: general
telescopes
ISM: general
Orígen
Importado de HalCentros de investigación