The Transcriptional Activator Krüppel-like Factor-6 Is Required for CNS Myelination
Langue
EN
Article de revue
Ce document a été publié dans
PLOS BIOLOGY. 2016, vol. 14, n° 5, p. e1002467
Résumé en anglais
Growth factors of the gp130 family promote oligodendrocyte differentiation, and viability, and myelination, but their mechanisms of action are incompletely understood. Here, we show that these effects are coordinated, in ...Lire la suite >
Growth factors of the gp130 family promote oligodendrocyte differentiation, and viability, and myelination, but their mechanisms of action are incompletely understood. Here, we show that these effects are coordinated, in part, by the transcriptional activator Krüppel-like factor-6 (Klf6). Klf6 is rapidly induced in oligodendrocyte progenitors (OLP) by gp130 factors, and promotes differentiation. Conversely, in mice with lineage-selective Klf6 inactivation, OLP undergo maturation arrest followed by apoptosis, and CNS myelination fails. Overlapping transcriptional and chromatin occupancy analyses place Klf6 at the nexus of a novel gp130-Klf-importin axis, which promotes differentiation and viability in part via control of nuclear trafficking. Klf6 acts as a gp130-sensitive transactivator of the nuclear import factor importin-α5 (Impα5), and interfering with this mechanism interrupts step-wise differentiation. Underscoring the significance of this axis in vivo, mice with conditional inactivation of gp130 signaling display defective Klf6 and Impα5 expression, OLP maturation arrest and apoptosis, and failure of CNS myelination.< Réduire
Mots clés
*Article RECHERCHE
Mots clés en anglais
Alpha Karyopherins
Animals
Cell Differentiation
Cell Survival
Central Nervous System
Chromatin
Cytokine Receptor Gp130
Developmental
Embryo
Gene Expression Regulation
Inbred C57bl
Kruppel-Like Factor 6
Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors
Mammalian
Mice
Myelin Sheath
Oligodendroglia
Proto-Oncogene Proteins
Signal Transduction
Stat3 Transcription Factor
Stem Cells
Transgenic
Unités de recherche