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hal.structure.identifierMaison des Sciences de l'Homme et de l'Environnement Claude Nicolas Ledoux (UAR 3124) [MSHE]
hal.structure.identifierUniversité Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain [UCL]
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de psychologie : dynamiques relationnelles et processus identitaires [Dijon] [PSY-DREPI]
hal.structure.identifierMaison des Sciences de l'Homme de Dijon [MSH Dijon (MSHD)]
dc.contributor.authorFOURNIER, Alicia
hal.structure.identifierCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique [CNRS]
hal.structure.identifierUniversité Clermont Auvergne [UCA]
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Psychologie Sociale et Cognitive [LAPSCO]
dc.contributor.authorMONDILLON, Laurie
hal.structure.identifierUniversité Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain [UCL]
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de recherche en sciences psychologiques [IPSY]
dc.contributor.authorLUMINET, Olivier
hal.structure.identifierCentre de Recherches du Service de Santé des Armées [CRSSA]
hal.structure.identifierÉcole du Val de Grâce [EVDG]
hal.structure.identifierDépartement des Facteurs Humains
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées [Brétigny-sur-Orge] [IRBA]
dc.contributor.authorCANINI, Frederic
hal.structure.identifierDépartement d'hépato-gastroentérologie
hal.structure.identifierCentre Hospitalier Universitaire [CHU Grenoble] [CHUGA]
hal.structure.identifierInstitut national de recherches archéologiques préventives [Inrap]
dc.contributor.authorMATHIEU, Nicolas
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Biologie et de Pathologie [CHU Grenoble] [IBP]
dc.contributor.authorGAUCHEZ, Anne Sophie
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de psychologie [LabPsy]
dc.contributor.authorDANTZER, Cecile
ORCID: 0000-0001-9109-5444
IDREF: 071348050
hal.structure.identifierDépartement d'hépato-gastroentérologie
hal.structure.identifierDépartement de Gastroentérologie et hépatologie
hal.structure.identifierCentre Hospitalier Universitaire [CHU Grenoble] [CHUGA]
hal.structure.identifier[GIN] Grenoble Institut des Neurosciences [GIN]
dc.contributor.authorBONAZ, Bruno
hal.structure.identifierUniversité Savoie Mont Blanc [USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry]]
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Inter-universitaire de Psychologie : Personnalité, Cognition, Changement Social [LIP-PC2S]
dc.contributor.authorPELLISSIER, Sonia
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-16T13:57:27Z
dc.date.available2025-01-16T13:57:27Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-01
dc.identifier.issn1664-0640en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/204323
dc.description.abstractEnAlexithymia is usually described by three main dimensions difficulty identifying feelings (DIF), difficulty describing feelings (DDF), and externally oriented thinking (EOT). The most commonly used questionnaire investigating alexithymia, the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), supports this three-factor structure. One important assumption is that alexithymia severity is associated to vulnerability to somatic diseases, among them gastrointestinal disorders. However, the association between alexithymia and gastrointestinal disorders is not systematic, thus questioning the role of alexithymia as a vulnerability factor for those illnesses. A recent factor analysis suggested another four-factor structure for the TAS-20: difficulties in awareness of feelings (DAF), difficulties in interoceptive abilities (DIA), externally oriented thinking (EOT), and poor affective sharing (PAS). We assume that DIA and DAF might be more relevant to investigate the association between alexithymia and gastrointestinal disorders. The rationale is that DIA and DAF reflect impairments in emotion regulation that could contribute to an inappropriate autonomic and HPA axis homeostasis in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), ulcerative colitis (UC), or Crohn's disease (CD). The aim of this study was to investigate whether DIA and DAF are associated with the presence of IBS, UC or CD, while checking for anxiety, depression, parasympathetic (vagus nerve) activity and cortisol levels. We recruited control participants (n=26), and patients in remission who were diagnosed with IBS (n=24), UC (n=18), or CD (n=21). Participants completed questionnaires to assess anxiety, depression, and alexithymia. A blood sample and an electrocardiogram were used to measure the level of cortisol and parasympathetic activity, respectively. Logistic regressions with the four-factor structure of the TAS-20 revealed that DIA was a significant predictor of IBS ((1)=6.27, =.01). Conversely, DIA and DAF were not significant predictors in CD and UC patients. However, low cortisol level was a significant predictor of UC ((1)=4.67, =.035). Additional logistic regressions based on the original 3-factor structure of TAS-20 (DIF, DDF, and EOT) showed that only DDF was a significant predictor of CD [(1)=6.16, < .001]. The present study suggests that DIA is an important dimension for assessing potential risk for gastrointestinal diseases, in particular for IBS.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/*
dc.subject.enInflammatory bowel disease
dc.subject.enIrritable bowel syndrome
dc.subject.enAlexithymia
dc.subject.enInteroceptive abilities
dc.subject.enHypothalamic-pituitary adrenal axis
dc.title.enInteroceptive Abilities in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
dc.title.alternativeFront Psychiatryen_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00229en_US
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Psychologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed32300314en_US
bordeaux.journalFrontiers in Psychiatryen_US
bordeaux.page229en_US
bordeaux.volume11en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesLaboratoire de psychologie (LabPsy) - UR 4139en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.import.sourcepubmed
hal.popularnonen_US
hal.audienceInternationaleen_US
hal.exportfalse
workflow.import.sourcepubmed
dc.rights.ccCC BYen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&amp;rft.jtitle=Frontiers%20in%20Psychiatry&amp;rft.date=2020-01-01&amp;rft.volume=11&amp;rft.spage=229&amp;rft.epage=229&amp;rft.eissn=1664-0640&amp;rft.issn=1664-0640&amp;rft.au=FOURNIER,%20Alicia&amp;MONDILLON,%20Laurie&amp;LUMINET,%20Olivier&amp;CANINI,%20Frederic&amp;MATHIEU,%20Nicolas&amp;rft.genre=article


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