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What are the specificities of social cognition in schizophrenia? A cluster-analytic study comparing schizophrenia with the general population.

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de psychologie [LabPsy]
dc.contributor.authorETCHEPARE, Aurore
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de psychologie [LabPsy]
dc.contributor.authorROUX, Solenne
dc.contributor.authorDESTAILLATS, Jean-Marc
dc.contributor.authorCADY, Florian
dc.contributor.authorFONTANIER, David
dc.contributor.authorCOUHET, Geoffroy
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de psychologie [LabPsy]
dc.contributor.authorPROUTEAU, Antoinette
ORCID: 0000-0001-7540-4139
IDREF: 083613544
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-08T09:53:15Z
dc.date.available2023-12-08T09:53:15Z
dc.date.issued2019-02-01
dc.identifier.issn1872-7123en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/186453
dc.description.abstractEnWhile social cognition (SC) is widely recognized as being impaired in schizophrenia, little is known about the potential heterogeneity in individuals' functioning. Using a wide range of SC measures and a cluster-analytic approach, we compared SC profiles in the general population and in people with schizophrenia. A total of 131 healthy controls and 101 participants with schizophrenia were included. Groups were compared on sociodemographic, neurocognition, anxiety and depressive mood variables. Three profiles were identified in healthy controls: one with good SC abilities (Homogeneous SC group) and two with specific weaknesses in complex Facial Emotion Recognition (Low FER group) or Affective Theory of Mind (Low AToM group). However, these patterns were not found in participants with schizophrenia, who were characterized rather by levels of SC functioning (i.e., Low, Medium and High SC groups). Importantly, while the High SC group (47.9% of the sample) exhibited normal performances, the two others were underpinned by different pathological processes (i.e., alexithymia for Medium SC group or neurocognition dysfunctioning for Low SC group). These results have important implications for future research as well as for clinical practice regarding assessment methodology and therapeutic interventions.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enPerson-centered approach
dc.subject.enTheory of mind
dc.subject.enFacial emotion recognition
dc.subject.enAlexithymia
dc.subject.enNeurocognition
dc.subject.enHealthy controls
dc.subject.enNormal-range performances
dc.title.enWhat are the specificities of social cognition in schizophrenia? A cluster-analytic study comparing schizophrenia with the general population.
dc.title.alternativePsychiatry Resen_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.042en_US
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Psychologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed30599441en_US
bordeaux.journalPsychiatry Researchen_US
bordeaux.page369-379en_US
bordeaux.volume272en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesLaboratoire de psychologie (LabPsy) - UR 4139en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.import.sourcepubmed
hal.identifierhal-04330827
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2023-12-08T09:53:16Z
hal.popularnonen_US
hal.audienceInternationaleen_US
hal.exporttrue
workflow.import.sourcepubmed
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Psychiatry%20Research&rft.date=2019-02-01&rft.volume=272&rft.spage=369-379&rft.epage=369-379&rft.eissn=1872-7123&rft.issn=1872-7123&rft.au=ETCHEPARE,%20Aurore&ROUX,%20Solenne&DESTAILLATS,%20Jean-Marc&CADY,%20Florian&FONTANIER,%20David&rft.genre=article


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