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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierNutrition et Neurobiologie intégrée [NutriNeuro]
dc.contributor.authorCHATAIGNER, Mathilde
hal.structure.identifierNutrition et Neurobiologie intégrée [NutriNeuro]
dc.contributor.authorLUCAS, Celine
hal.structure.identifierNutrition et Neurobiologie intégrée [NutriNeuro]
dc.contributor.authorDI MICELI, Mathieu
hal.structure.identifierNutrition et Neurobiologie intégrée [NutriNeuro]
dc.contributor.authorPALLET, Veronique
ORCID: 0000-0002-9078-3269
IDREF: 066841763
hal.structure.identifierNutrition et Neurobiologie intégrée [NutriNeuro]
dc.contributor.authorLAYE, Sophie
ORCID: 0000-0002-3843-1012
IDREF: 11366883X
dc.contributor.authorMEHAIGNERIE, Alexis
dc.contributor.authorBOUVRET, Elodie
hal.structure.identifierNutrition et Neurobiologie intégrée [NutriNeuro]
dc.contributor.authorDINEL, Anne Laure
ORCID: 0000-0002-8668-9413
IDREF: 131872109
hal.structure.identifierNutrition et Neurobiologie intégrée [NutriNeuro]
dc.contributor.authorJOFFRE, Corinne
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-09T08:19:07Z
dc.date.available2023-06-09T08:19:07Z
dc.date.issued2021-11-23
dc.identifier.issn2296-861Xen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/182608
dc.description.abstractEnBrain aging is characterized by a chronic low-grade inflammation, which significantly impairs cognitive function. Microglial cells, the immunocompetent cells of the brain, present a different phenotype, switching from a homeostatic signature (M0) to a more reactive phenotype called “MGnD” (microglial neurodegenerative phenotype), leading to a high production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Furthermore, microglial cells can be activated by age-induced gut dysbiosis through the vagus nerve or the modulation of the peripheral immune system. Nutrients, in particular n-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs) and low molecular weight peptides, display powerful immunomodulatory properties, and can thus prevent age-related cognitive decline. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of n-3 LC-PUFAs and low molecular weight peptides contained in a marine by-product-derived hydrolysate on microglial phenotypes and intestinal permeability and their consequences on cognition in mice. We demonstrated that the hydrolysate supplementation for 8 weeks prevented short- and long-term memory decline during aging. These observations were linked to the modulation of microglial signature. Indeed, the hydrolysate supplementation promoted homeostatic microglial phenotype by increasing TGF-β1 expression and stimulated phagocytosis by increasing Clec7a expression. Moreover, the hydrolysate supplementation promoted anti-inflammatory intestinal pathway and tended to prevent intestinal permeability alteration occurring during aging. Therefore, the fish hydrolysate appears as an interesting candidate to prevent cognitive decline during aging.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/*
dc.subject.enN-3 long chain PUFA
dc.subject.enLow molecular weight peptides
dc.subject.enMicroglia
dc.subject.enMemory
dc.subject.enHydrolysate
dc.subject.enCognitive decline
dc.subject.enAging
dc.title.enDietary Fish Hydrolysate Improves Memory Performance Through Microglial Signature Remodeling During Aging
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fnut.2021.750292en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Neurosciences [q-bio.NC]en_US
dc.identifier.pubmed34888336en_US
bordeaux.journalFrontiers in nutritionen_US
bordeaux.volume8en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesNutriNeuro (Laboratoire de Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée) - UMR 1286en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionINRAEen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.exportfalse
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Frontiers%20in%20nutrition&rft.date=2021-11-23&rft.volume=8&rft.eissn=2296-861X&rft.issn=2296-861X&rft.au=CHATAIGNER,%20Mathilde&LUCAS,%20Celine&DI%20MICELI,%20Mathieu&PALLET,%20Veronique&LAYE,%20Sophie&rft.genre=article


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