Age-related positivity effect: Distinct mechanisms for lexical access and episodic memory of emotional words
| dc.rights.license | authentification | en_US |
| hal.structure.identifier | Laboratoire de psychologie [LabPsy] | |
| dc.contributor.author | LAULAN, Pierrick | |
| dc.contributor.author | CATHELINE, Gwenaelle | |
| dc.contributor.author | MAYO, Willy | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Laboratoire de psychologie [LabPsy] | |
| dc.contributor.author | ROBERT, Christelle
ORCID: 0000-0003-3497-6100 IDREF: 095820434 | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Laboratoire de psychologie [LabPsy] | |
| dc.contributor.author | MATHEY, Stephanie
ORCID: 0000-0002-5453-8418 IDREF: 066971756 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-12-06T17:34:10Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-12-06T17:34:10Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022-12-01 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0882-7974 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/170483 | |
| dc.description.abstractEn | The age-related positivity effect is the tendency of older adults to preferentially process positive information over negative information when compared to younger adults (e.g., Reed & Carstensen, 2012). The aim of the study was to determine whether common and/or distinct mechanisms underlie the age-related positivity effect in lexical access and episodic memory. Fifty young and 50 older adults successively performed a progressive demasking task incorporating memory instructions, an immediate free recall task, a memory recognition task, and delayed free recalls at 20 min and 7 days. The materials included 60 words that varied in emotional valence (positive, neutral, negative) and arousal (low, high). The results revealed that distinct processes underlie the age-related positivity effect in lexical access and episodic memory. In progressive demasking, this effect emerged for both low- and high-arousal words, suggesting that it depends on automatic processes. In immediate and delayed free recall and recognition, this effect emerged for low-arousal words only, suggesting that it depends on more controlled processes. Moreover, in older adults, positivity scores correlated with well-being scores for episodic memory. These results are discussed in relation to affective aging theories. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved). | |
| dc.language.iso | EN | en_US |
| dc.subject.en | Aging | |
| dc.subject.en | Emotional valence | |
| dc.subject.en | Arousal | |
| dc.subject.en | Lexical access | |
| dc.subject.en | Episodic memory | |
| dc.title.en | Age-related positivity effect: Distinct mechanisms for lexical access and episodic memory of emotional words | |
| dc.title.alternative | Psychol Aging | en_US |
| dc.type | Article de revue | en_US |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1037/pag0000709 | en_US |
| dc.subject.hal | Sciences de l'Homme et Société/Psychologie | en_US |
| dc.identifier.pubmed | 36174174 | en_US |
| bordeaux.journal | Psychology and Aging | en_US |
| bordeaux.page | 913-928 | en_US |
| bordeaux.volume | 37 | en_US |
| bordeaux.issue | 8 | en_US |
| bordeaux.institution | Université de Bordeaux | en_US |
| bordeaux.peerReviewed | oui | en_US |
| bordeaux.inpress | non | en_US |
| bordeaux.import.source | pubmed | |
| hal.identifier | hal-03887522 | |
| hal.version | 1 | |
| hal.date.transferred | 2022-12-06T17:34:12Z | |
| hal.export | true | |
| workflow.import.source | pubmed | |
| dc.rights.cc | Pas de Licence CC | en_US |
| bordeaux.COinS | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Psychology%20and%20Aging&rft.date=2022-12-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=913-928&rft.epage=913-928&rft.eissn=0882-7974&rft.issn=0882-7974&rft.au=LAULAN,%20Pierrick&CATHELINE,%20Gwenaelle&MAYO,%20Willy&ROBERT,%20Christelle&MATHEY,%20Stephanie&rft.genre=article |
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