Microscopic foundation of the $\mu$(I) rheology for dense granular flows on inclined planes.
Langue
en
Article de revue
Ce document a été publié dans
Physical Review Research. 2023, vol. 5, n° 1, p. 013089
American Physical Society
Résumé en anglais
Macroscopic and microscopic properties of dense granular layers flowing down inclined planes are obtained from Discrete-Element-Method simulations for both frictionless and frictional grains. Three fundamental observations ...Lire la suite >
Macroscopic and microscopic properties of dense granular layers flowing down inclined planes are obtained from Discrete-Element-Method simulations for both frictionless and frictional grains. Three fundamental observations for dense granular flows are recovered, namely the occurrence of a critical stress, the Bagnold velocity profile, as well as well-defined friction and dilatancy laws. The microscopic aspects of the grain motion highlight the formation of transient clusters. From this microscopic picture, we derive a theoretical scaling model without any empirical input that explains quantitatively the fundamental laws of dense granular flows in incline plane and shear geometries. The adequacy between the model and the observed results suggests that granular flows can be viewed as flows from thermal fluids of hard spheres.< Réduire
Project ANR
Mouvement brownien au voisinage d'interfaces molles - ANR-21-ERCC-0010
Capteur Interférométrique de Contraintes de Surface - ANR-21-CE06-0029
Frottements dans les systèmes complexes - ANR-21-CE06-0039
Capteur Interférométrique de Contraintes de Surface - ANR-21-CE06-0029
Frottements dans les systèmes complexes - ANR-21-CE06-0039
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