Bridging dielectric fluids by light: a ray optics approach
Langue
en
Article de revue
Ce document a été publié dans
European Physical Journal E: Soft matter and biological physics. 2008, vol. 26, p. 405-409
EDP Sciences: EPJ
Résumé en anglais
Rayleigh-Plateau instability is known to impose a stability limit for the length of a liquid bridge in weightless conditions. This fundamental limit may be exceeded by using a light field to form and stabilize dielectric ...Lire la suite >
Rayleigh-Plateau instability is known to impose a stability limit for the length of a liquid bridge in weightless conditions. This fundamental limit may be exceeded by using a light field to form and stabilize dielectric fluid bridges [A. Casner and J. P. Delville, Europhys. Lett. 65, 337 (2004)]. Using both new experimental data as well as a new theoretical approach, we show that both the size and the stability of such light-sustained dielectric bridge can be qualitatively explained. We present a ray optics model that encompass the competition between surface tension effects and optical radiation pressure arising from total internal reflection inside the bridge. A critical power below which a liquid bridge can no longer be sustained by light is predicted and confirmed experimentally. The observed power dependence of the bridge diameter also agrees with the proposed stabilization mechanism. PACS numbers< Réduire
Origine
Importé de halUnités de recherche