DESPREZ-LOUSTAU, Marie Laure; MASSOT, Marie; TOIGO, Maude; FORT, Tania; ADAY KAYA, Ayse Gülden; BOBERG, Johanna; BRAUN, Uwe; CAPDEVIELLE, Xavier; CECH, Thomas; CHANDELIER, Anne; CHRISTOVA, Petya; CORCOBADO, Tamara; DOGMUS, Tugba; DUTECH, Cyril; FABREGUETTES, Olivier; FAIVRE D'ARCIER, Julie; GROSS, Andrin; HORTA JUNG, Marilia; ITURRITXA, Eugenia; JUNG, Thomas; JUNKER, Corina; KISS, Levente; KOSTOV, Kaloyan; LEHTIJARVI, Asko; LYUBENOVA, Aneta; MARÇAIS, Benoit; OLIVA, Jonàs; OSKAY, Funda; PASTIRČÁK, Martin; PASTIRČÁKOVÁ, Katarína; PIOU, Dominique; SAINT-JEAN, Gilles; SALLAFRANQUE, Arnaud; SLAVOV, Slavtcho; STENLID, Jan; TALGØ, Venche; TAKAMATSU, Susumu; TACK, Ayco Jm.

doi:10.1016/j.funeco.2018.08.001

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DESPREZ-LOUSTAU, Marie Laure
Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]

MASSOT, Marie
Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]

TOIGO, Maude
Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]

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Article de revue

Ce document a été publié dans

Fungal Ecology. 2018, vol. 36, p. 39-50

Elsevier

Résumé en anglais

The spatial distribution and niche differentiation of three closely related species (Erysiphe alphitoides, Erysiphe quercicola and Erysiphe hypophylla) causing oak powdery mildew was studied at scales ranging from the European continent, where they are invasive, to a single leaf. While E. alphitoides was dominant at all scales, E. quercicola and E. hypophylla had restricted geographic, stand and leaf distributions. The large-scale distributions were likely explained by climatic factors and species environmental tolerances, with E. quercicola being more frequent in warmer climates and E. hypophylla in colder climates. The extensive sampling and molecular analyses revealed the cryptic invasion of E. quercicola in nine countries from which it had not previously been recorded. The presence of the three species was also strongly affected by host factors, such as oak species and developmental stage. Segregation patterns between Erysiphe species were observed at the leaf scale, between and within leaf surfaces, suggesting competitive effects.< Réduire

Mots clés

cryptic invasion

quercus

Mots clés en anglais

cryptic species

erysiphe

oak

plant pathogen

powdery mildew

spatial distribution

emission inventory

species coexistence

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2018.08.001

Project ANR

Plateforme d'Innovation " Forêt-Bois-Fibre-Biomasse du Futur "
Une approche basée sur les traits d'histoire de vie des champignons phytopathogènes pour faire le lien entre fitness individuelle et stratégies écologiques.
Responses of European Forests and Society to Invasive Pathogens

Origine

Importé de hal

Unités de recherche

BioGeCo (Biodiversité Gènes & Communautés) - UMR 1202