Structural influence of alumina in Zn-Cd-Pb phosphate glasses
EL HADRAMI, Abdelouahab
Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux [ICMCB]
Laboratoire de Chimie du Solide Minéral
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Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux [ICMCB]
Laboratoire de Chimie du Solide Minéral
EL HADRAMI, Abdelouahab
Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux [ICMCB]
Laboratoire de Chimie du Solide Minéral
< Réduire
Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux [ICMCB]
Laboratoire de Chimie du Solide Minéral
Langue
en
Article de revue
Ce document a été publié dans
Physics and Chemistry of Glasses - European Journal of Glass Science and Technology Part B. 2007, vol. 48, n° 6, p. 363-372
Society of Glass Technology
Résumé en anglais
A structural investigation of (100-y)[50P2O5-15ZnO-(35−x)PbO-xCdO]-yAl2O3 polyphosphate glasses was carried out using Raman, NMR (31P, 207Pb and 27Al) and XPS spectroscopies. In alumina-free glasses (y=0), the CdO substitution ...Lire la suite >
A structural investigation of (100-y)[50P2O5-15ZnO-(35−x)PbO-xCdO]-yAl2O3 polyphosphate glasses was carried out using Raman, NMR (31P, 207Pb and 27Al) and XPS spectroscopies. In alumina-free glasses (y=0), the CdO substitution for PbO induces a strengthening of the network formation, up to x=20. For x>20, the network connectivity decreases because less cations are located in network former sites. In aluminophosphate glasses (x=20 and 0<y≤8) the determination of oxygen sites distribution, evaluated from the 31P NMR data, agrees with the O1s XPS results and reveals the formation of Al–O–Al bonds. Thecompositional dependence of glass structure and properties is qualitatively understood using structuralinvestigations and site distribution. The partial dissolution of alumina in the glass results from the strongnetwork connectivity of the basic compositional glass (x=20). For the 0≤y<4 compositional range, the Al3+cations are mainly incorporated in six-fold coordination, and have a limited effect on the glass network. On the contrary for x≥4, a conjugated effect of the multiplicity of the Al coordination number (4, 5 and 6)together with the Al–O–Al bridges contributes increasingly to the compactness and the connectivity of thepolyphosphate network. This leads to a large improvement of properties, such as a higher resistance towater corrosion (6×10−10 g cm−2 min−1 at 22°C)< Réduire
Mots clés en anglais
Phosphate glasses
Alumina
Chemical structure
Zn-Cd-Pb
Origine
Importé de halUnités de recherche