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Inmate-to-inmate violence as a marker of suicide attempt risk during imprisonment.

hal.structure.identifierCentre de droit comparé du travail et de la sécurité sociale [COMPTRASEC]
hal.structure.identifierEpidémiologie et Biostatistique [Bordeaux]
dc.contributor.authorENCRENAZ, Gaëlle
hal.structure.identifierEpidémiologie et Biostatistique [Bordeaux]
dc.contributor.authorMIRAS, Alain
hal.structure.identifierEpidémiologie et Biostatistique [Bordeaux]
dc.contributor.authorCONTRAND, Benjamin
hal.structure.identifierService de pédopsychiatrie
dc.contributor.authorGALERA, Cédric
dc.contributor.authorPUJOS, Stéphane
hal.structure.identifierCentre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations [CESP]
dc.contributor.authorMICHEL, Grégory
hal.structure.identifierEpidémiologie et Biostatistique [Bordeaux]
dc.contributor.authorLAGARDE, Emmanuel
dc.date.issued2014-02
dc.description.abstractEnOBJECTIVES: To estimate the incidence of suicide attempts during imprisonment in a French prison and to determine factors associated with them. METHODS: All male inmates of a prison for prisoners awaiting trial or serving a short sentence (Bordeaux, France) were eligible for this cross-sectional study. They were face-to-face interviewed by an experienced psychologist (n = 369; mean age = 36 years). Socio-demographic data, imprisonment conditions, health status, healthcare utilization, mental health, impulsiveness, inmate-to-inmate violence (victim and perpetrator status) and suicidal behaviours were documented. RESULTS: The incidence of suicidal attempts during imprisonment was 13.4 per 100 person-years. Having made at least one suicide attempt during imprisonment was associated with: being a victim of physical or sexual violence without perpetrating it (adjusted OR = 5.4; 95%CI [2.4-12]), suffering from depressive and anxious symptoms (adjusted OR = 3.3; 95%CI [1.5-7.7]), having children (adjusted OR = 3.0; 95%CI [1.2-7.7]) and having a poor perceived health status (OR = 2.5; 95%CI [1.1-5.4]). A history of suicide attempt before imprisonment was not associated with the risk of suicide attempts while imprisoned. CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that violence plays a major role in the suicidal process in prison. The inclusion of inmate-to-inmate violence in the screening checklists of inmate suicide risk should be explored.
dc.language.isoen
dc.title.enInmate-to-inmate violence as a marker of suicide attempt risk during imprisonment.
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jflm.2013.11.009
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Psychologie
bordeaux.journalJ Forensic Leg Med
bordeaux.page20-5
bordeaux.volume22
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-00967296
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-00967296v1
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