Structure of Li<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> with different degrees of defects
WEILL, François
Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux [ICMCB]
Centre de Ressources en Microscopie Electronique et Microanalyse [CREMEN]
< Réduire
Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux [ICMCB]
Centre de Ressources en Microscopie Electronique et Microanalyse [CREMEN]
Langue
en
Article de revue
Ce document a été publié dans
Solid State Ionics. 2010, vol. 180, n° 40, p. 1652-1659
Elsevier
Résumé en anglais
The synthesis and structural properties of the layered oxide Li<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> have been studied in details. It represents a key for a better understanding of the complex structural evolutions pointed out in ...Lire la suite >
The synthesis and structural properties of the layered oxide Li<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> have been studied in details. It represents a key for a better understanding of the complex structural evolutions pointed out in the materials like Li(Li,Ni,Mn,Co)O<sub>2</sub> when they are used as positive electrode materials in lithium-ion batteries. Li<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> samples were prepared either via coprecipitation or via a two step solid state reaction followed by different annealing treatments. Using X-ray and electron diffraction in combination with diffraction data simulations, we show that in function of the synthesis conditions, Li<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> is obtained with various degrees of disorder, along the <i>c</i> monoclinic direction, in the stacking of the ordered Li<sub>1/3</sub>Mn<sub>2/3</sub> sheets within the cfc oxygen packing. We show that this disorder decreases when the synthesis temperature increases but the synthesis of a material free of stacking faults is not possible with these synthesis routes. Finally, the similarities between the evolutions pointed out in Li<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> due to the synthesis conditions and those previously observed in the materials like Li(Li,Ni,Mn,Co)O<sub>2</sub> related to the evolution of the cations distribution in the slabs are underlined.< Réduire
Mots clés en anglais
Li<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub>
Layered oxides
X-ray diffraction
Electron diffraction
Defects
Stacking faults
Origine
Importé de halUnités de recherche