Electronic properties of oxides : Chemical and theoretical approaches
Langue
en
Article de revue
Ce document a été publié dans
Progress in Solid State Chemistry. 2011, vol. 39, n° 2, p. 70-95
Elsevier
Résumé en anglais
An original analysis of the electronic and chemical properties of oxides is proposed based on the electronegativity χ and the chemical hardness η. This model which has been applied to various oxide based metals, degenerate ...Lire la suite >
An original analysis of the electronic and chemical properties of oxides is proposed based on the electronegativity χ and the chemical hardness η. This model which has been applied to various oxide based metals, degenerate semiconductors and optical properties of transition metal oxides allows explaining their electronic behaviors: Strong electronegativity and weak chemical hardness characterize oxides of transition elements with high oxidation state. Strong electronegativity and strong chemical hardness feature insulators with a large optical gap. Weak electronegativity and moderate chemical hardness describe alkali and alkaline earth oxides and weak electronegativity and strong chemical hardness are for ionic oxides with a relatively large optical gap. For a few illustrative case studies, ab intio electronic band structure calculations within the density functional theory framework are used.< Réduire
Mots clés en anglais
Oxides
Electronegativity (χ)
Chemical hardness (η)
Electronic properties
DFT
Electronic density of states
Band structure
Origine
Importé de halUnités de recherche