The role of image expectations in linking organizational climate and innovative work behaviour

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to explore whether expected image outcomes (risk and gain) represent a mechanism through which perceived organizational climates, in the dimensions of tradition and reflexivity, affect key components of the innovation process (idea generation and idea realization). Design/methodology/approach – Structural equation models have been conducted to empirically analyse 3 waves of longitudinal survey data from an Italian military organization (N 5 410). Findings – Results confirmed that image outcome expectations mediated the effects of perceived climate on idea generation, and that a serial mediation of image expectations and idea generation those on idea realization. Additionally, reflexivity was directly associated with idea generation. Practical implications – The findings offer guidance for organizations that aim to strengthen employeedriven innovation, highlighting the importance of organizational climate and image outcomes expectations. Originality/value – Advancing from existing organizational behaviour and individual innovation literature, this article contributes to extend knowledge about the role of organizational climate and image outcome expectations in enhancing innovative work behaviours.