Modeling Radiation Chemistry and Biology in the Geant4 Toolkit
Langue
en
Communication dans un congrès
Ce document a été publié dans
Progress in Nuclear Science and Technology, Progress in Nuclear Science and Technology, 2010-10-17, Tokyo. 2011, vol. 2, p. 503-508
Résumé en anglais
Simulation of biological effects of ionizing radiation at the DNA scale requires not only the modeling of direct damages induced on DNA by the incident radiation and by secondary particles but also the modeling of indirect ...Lire la suite >
Simulation of biological effects of ionizing radiation at the DNA scale requires not only the modeling of direct damages induced on DNA by the incident radiation and by secondary particles but also the modeling of indirect effects of radiolytic products resulting from water radiolysis. They can provoke single and double strand breaks by reacting with DNA. The Geant4 Monte Carlo toolkit is currently being extended for the simulation of biological damages of ionizing radiation at the DNA scale in the framework of the "Geant4-DNA" project. Physics models for the modeling of direct effects are already available in Geant4. In the present paper, an approach for the modeling of radiation chemistry in pure liquid water within Geant4 is presented. In particular, this modeling includes Brownian motion and chemical reactions between molecules following water radiolysis. First results on time-dependent radiochemical yields1 from 1 picosecond up to 1 microsecond after irradiation are compared to published data and discussed.< Réduire
Mots clés en anglais
Geant4
Geant4-DNA
DNA
microdosimetry
liquid water
chemistry
radiolysis
biology
radiation
damage
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