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A Geographical - Based Multi - Criteria Approach for Marine Energy Farm Planning

hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherche de l'Ecole Navale [IRENAV]
dc.contributor.authorMASLOV, Nicolas
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherche de l'Ecole Navale [IRENAV]
dc.contributor.authorBROSSET, David
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherche de l'Ecole Navale [IRENAV]
dc.contributor.authorCLARAMUNT, Christophe
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherche de l'Ecole Navale [IRENAV]
dc.contributor.authorCHARPENTIER, Jean-Frederic
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-14T09:59:26Z
dc.date.available2021-05-14T09:59:26Z
dc.date.issued2014-05
dc.identifier.issn2220-9964
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/78045
dc.description.abstractEnThe objective of this paper is to devise a strategy for developing a flexible tool to efficiently install a marine energy farm in a suitable area. The current methodology is applied to marine tidal current, although it can be extended to other energy contexts with some adaptations. We introduce a three-step approach that searches for marine farm sites and technological solutions. The methodology applied is based on a combination of Geographic Information Systems (GIS), multi-criteria analysis (MCA) and an optimization algorithm. The integration of GIS and MCA is at the core of the search process for the best-suited marine areas, taking into account geographical constraints, such as human activity, pressure on the environment and technological opportunities. The optimization step of the approach evaluates the most appropriate technologies and farm configurations in order to maximize the quantity of energy produced while minimizing the cost of the farm. Three main criteria are applied to finally characterize a location for a marine energy farm: the global cost of the project, the quantity of energy produced and social acceptance. The social acceptance criterion is evaluated by the MCA method, Electre III, while the optimization of the energy cost is approximated by a genetic algorithm. The whole approach is illustrated by a case study applied to a maritime area in North-West France.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.subject.endecision-aid system
dc.subject.enElectre III
dc.subject.enGenetic algorithm
dc.subject.enGIS
dc.subject.enmarine energy
dc.subject.enmulti-criteria analysis
dc.subject.ensite evaluation
dc.title.enA Geographical - Based Multi - Criteria Approach for Marine Energy Farm Planning
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijgi3020781
dc.subject.halInformatique [cs]/Modélisation et simulation
bordeaux.journalISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
bordeaux.page781-799
bordeaux.volume3
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesInstitut de Mécanique et d’Ingénierie de Bordeaux (I2M) - UMR 5295*
bordeaux.issue2
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeaux
bordeaux.institutionBordeaux INP
bordeaux.institutionCNRS
bordeaux.institutionINRAE
bordeaux.institutionArts et Métiers
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-01072146
hal.version1
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-01072146v1
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