Long genetic and social isolation in Neanderthals before their extinction
| hal.structure.identifier | Centre d'anthropologie et de génomique de Toulouse [CAGT] | |
| dc.contributor.author | SLIMAK, Ludovic | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Section for GeoGenetics | |
| dc.contributor.author | VIMALA, Tharsika | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Centre d'anthropologie et de génomique de Toulouse [CAGT] | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Section for GeoGenetics | |
| dc.contributor.author | SEGUIN-ORLANDO, Andaine | |
| hal.structure.identifier | De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie [PACEA] | |
| dc.contributor.author | ZANOLLI, Clément | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Laboratoire méditerranéen de préhistoire Europe-Afrique [LAMPEA] | |
| hal.structure.identifier | University of Connecticut [UCONN] | |
| dc.contributor.author | METZ, Laure | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Southern Cross University [SCU] | |
| dc.contributor.author | JOANNES-BOYAU, Renaud | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Stony Brook University [SUNY] [SBU] | |
| dc.contributor.author | FROUIN, Marine | |
| hal.structure.identifier | University of Adelaide | |
| dc.contributor.author | ARNOLD, Lee | |
| hal.structure.identifier | University of Adelaide | |
| dc.contributor.author | DEMURO, Martina | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Centre Européen de Recherche et d'Enseignement des Géosciences de l'Environnement [CEREGE] | |
| dc.contributor.author | DEVIESE, Thibaut | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Syft Technologies | |
| dc.contributor.author | COMESKEY, Daniel | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Manchester Institute of Biotechnology | |
| dc.contributor.author | BUCKLEY, Michael | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Protée Expert | |
| dc.contributor.author | CAMUS, Hubert | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Get In Situ | |
| dc.contributor.author | MUTH, Xavier | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Stony Brook University [SUNY] [SBU] | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Chronicle Heritage | |
| dc.contributor.author | LEWIS, Jason | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Institut für Geowissenschaften [Tübingen] | |
| dc.contributor.author | BOCHERENS, Hervé | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Laboratoire méditerranéen de préhistoire Europe-Afrique [LAMPEA] | |
| dc.contributor.author | YVORRA, Pascale | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Centre interuniversitaire de recherche et d'ingénierie des matériaux [CIRIMAT] | |
| dc.contributor.author | TENAILLEAU, Christophe | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Centre interuniversitaire de recherche et d'ingénierie des matériaux [CIRIMAT] | |
| dc.contributor.author | DUPLOYER, Benjamin | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Archéosciences Bordeaux | |
| hal.structure.identifier | École Pratique des Hautes Études [EPHE] | |
| dc.contributor.author | COQUEUGNIOT, Hélène | |
| hal.structure.identifier | École Pratique des Hautes Études [EPHE] | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Archéosciences Bordeaux | |
| dc.contributor.author | DUTOUR, Olivier | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Universität Wien = University of Vienna | |
| dc.contributor.author | HIGHAM, Thomas | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Section for GeoGenetics | |
| dc.contributor.author | SIKORA, Martin | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024-09-11 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2666-979X | |
| dc.description.abstractEn | Neanderthal genomes have been recovered from sites across Eurasia, painting an increasingly complex picture of their populations' structure that mostly indicates that late European Neanderthals belonged to a single metapopulation with no significant evidence of population structure. Here, we report the discovery of a late Neanderthal individual, nicknamed "Thorin," from Grotte Mandrin in Mediterranean France, and his genome. These dentognathic fossils, including a rare example of distomolars, are associated with a rich archeological record of Neanderthal final technological traditions in this region ∼50-42 thousand years ago. Thorin's genome reveals a relatively early divergence of ∼105 ka with other late Neanderthals. Thorin belonged to a population with a small group size that showed no genetic introgression with other known late European Neanderthals, revealing some 50 ka of genetic isolation of his lineage despite them living in neighboring regions. These results have important implications for resolving competing hypotheses about causes of the disappearance of the Neanderthals. > | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier | |
| dc.subject.en | Europe | |
| dc.subject.en | Neanderthal extinction | |
| dc.subject.en | fossils | |
| dc.subject.en | genetic and social isolation | |
| dc.subject.en | genetic divergence | |
| dc.subject.en | genomics | |
| dc.subject.en | last Neanderthals | |
| dc.subject.en | population structure | |
| dc.subject.en | proteomics | |
| dc.title.en | Long genetic and social isolation in Neanderthals before their extinction | |
| dc.type | Article de revue | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.xgen.2024.100593 | |
| dc.subject.hal | Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Génétique/Génétique humaine | |
| bordeaux.journal | Cell Genomics | |
| bordeaux.page | 100593 | |
| bordeaux.volume | 4 | |
| bordeaux.issue | 9 | |
| bordeaux.peerReviewed | oui | |
| hal.identifier | hal-04709009 | |
| hal.version | 1 | |
| hal.popular | non | |
| hal.audience | Internationale | |
| hal.origin.link | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-04709009v1 | |
| bordeaux.COinS | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Cell%20Genomics&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=100593&rft.epage=100593&rft.eissn=2666-979X&rft.issn=2666-979X&rft.au=SLIMAK,%20Ludovic&VIMALA,%20Tharsika&SEGUIN-ORLANDO,%20Andaine&ZANOLLI,%20Cl%C3%A9ment&METZ,%20Laure&rft.genre=article |
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