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La conception et la réglementation comme chaîne de déterminants des situations d’exposition aux pesticides lors de l’utilisation des pulvérisateurs

hal.structure.identifierUniversité de Bretagne Sud - Lorient [UBS Lorient]
hal.structure.identifierEquipe Human and Organizational Factors and autOmatic in compleX systems [Lab-STICC_FHOOX]
dc.contributor.authorALBERT, Marion
hal.structure.identifierCentre de droit comparé du travail et de la sécurité sociale [COMPTRASEC]
dc.contributor.authorCHARBONNEAU, Alexandre
hal.structure.identifierCancer environnement [EPICENE ]
dc.contributor.authorGARRIGOU, Alain
dc.date.conference2024-04-28
dc.description.abstractEnThis contribution deals with the understanding of pesticide exposure situations encountered by farmers during the use of vineyard sprayers. In order to better understand these situations, this work aims at identifying and understanding a specific chain of determinants based on analysis conducted at different levels: the treatment activities, the activities of sprayer design, the regulation that applies to this design and the activities of regulation development.The ergonomic analysis of treatment activities highlights the fact that farmers encounter many issues during the use of their equipment, which leads, in most cases, to situations of pesticides exposure. To that extent, the design of sprayers turns out to determining in the emergence of these situations. Indeed, the analysis of the design activities show that design choices reflect a lack of understanding of the winegrowers’ activity and the associated risks of pesticide contamination. Although regulation requirements could serve as a resource to include health and safety matters in the design, the analysis of their content reveals the same deficiencies. The analysis of the activities of rules development shows that the economic criterion holds a predominant position, sometimes at the expense of other criteria such as health and safety.The results of these analyses highlight the role played by design and regulation, as macrodeterminants, in the emergence of pesticide exposure situations during the use of sprayers. By considering a wider environment than that of the work situation, the chain of determinants investigated makes it possible to consider changes at different levels in order to aim at a sustainable prevention.
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectpulvérisateur
dc.subjectprévention
dc.subjectsituations d'exposition aux pesticides
dc.subjectchaîne de déterminants
dc.subjectApproche multidisciplinaire ergonomie et droit
dc.subject.enSprayer
dc.subject.enPrevention
dc.subject.enPesticide exposure situations
dc.subject.enchain of determinants
dc.subject.enmultidisciplinary approach ergonomics and law
dc.titleLa conception et la réglementation comme chaîne de déterminants des situations d’exposition aux pesticides lors de l’utilisation des pulvérisateurs
dc.title.enDesign and regulation as a chain of determinants of pesticides exposure situations during the use of sprayers
dc.typeCommunication dans un congrès
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société
bordeaux.conference.titleInternational Congress on Occupational Health
bordeaux.countryMA
bordeaux.conference.cityMarrakech
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-04575234
hal.version1
hal.invitednon
hal.proceedingsnon
hal.conference.end2024-05-03
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-04575234v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.title=La%20conception%20et%20la%20r%C3%A9glementation%20comme%20cha%C3%AEne%20de%20d%C3%A9terminants%20des%20situations%20d%E2%80%99exposition%20aux%20pesticides%20lors%20de%20&rft.atitle=La%20conception%20et%20la%20r%C3%A9glementation%20comme%20cha%C3%AEne%20de%20d%C3%A9terminants%20des%20situations%20d%E2%80%99exposition%20aux%20pesticides%20lors%20de%2&rft.au=ALBERT,%20Marion&CHARBONNEAU,%20Alexandre&GARRIGOU,%20Alain&rft.genre=unknown


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