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hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
dc.contributor.authorCASSOU-NOGUÈS, Philippe
hal.structure.identifierDepartment of Mathematics [Philadelphia]
dc.contributor.authorCHINBURG, Ted
hal.structure.identifierUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier [UT3]
dc.contributor.authorMORIN, Baptiste
hal.structure.identifierMathematical Institute [Oxford] [MI]
dc.contributor.authorTAYLOR, Martin
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-04T03:21:20Z
dc.date.available2024-04-04T03:21:20Z
dc.date.created2013-01-21
dc.date.issued2015-01-05
dc.identifier.issn0024-6115
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/194650
dc.description.abstractEnLet $Y$ be a scheme in which 2 is invertible and let $V$ be a rank $n$ vector bundle on $Y$ endowed with a non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form $q$. The orthogonal group ${\bf O}(q)$ of the form $q$ is a group scheme over $Y$ whose cohomology ring $H^*(B_{{\bf O}(q)},{\bf Z}/2{\bf Z})\simeq A_Y[HW_1(q),..., HW_n(q)]$ is a polynomial algebra over the étale cohomology ring $A_Y:=H^*(Y_{et},{\bf Z}/2{\bf Z})$ of the scheme $Y$. Here the $HW_i(q)$'s are Jardine's universal Hasse-Witt invariants and $B_{{\bf O}(q)}$ is the classifying topos of ${\bf O}(q)$ as defined by Grothendieck and Giraud. The cohomology ring $H^*(B_{{\bf O}(q)},{\bf Z}/2{\bf Z})$ contains canonical classes $\mathrm{det}[q]$ and $[C_q]$ of degree 1 and 2 respectively, which are obtained from the determinant map and the Clifford group of $q$. The classical Hasse-Witt invariants $w_i(q)$ live in the ring $A_Y$. Our main theorem provides a computation of ${det}[q]$ and $[C_{q}]$ as polynomials in $HW_{1}(q)$ and $HW_{2}(q)$ with coefficients in $A_Y$ written in terms of $w_1(q),w_2(q)\in A_Y$. This result is the source of numerous standard comparison formulas for classical Hasses-Witt invariants of quadratic forms. Our proof is based on computations with (abelian and non-abelian) Cech cocycles in the topos $B_{{\bf O}(q)}$. This requires a general study of the cohomology of the classifying topos of a group scheme, which we carry out in the first part of this paper.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherLondon Mathematical Society
dc.title.enThe classifying topos of a group scheme and invariants of symmetric bundles
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.subject.halMathématiques [math]/Théorie des nombres [math.NT]
dc.subject.halMathématiques [math]/Géométrie algébrique [math.AG]
dc.identifier.arxiv1301.4928
bordeaux.journalProceedings of the London Mathematical Society
bordeaux.page1-44
bordeaux.volume108
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesInstitut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux (IMB) - UMR 5251*
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeaux
bordeaux.institutionBordeaux INP
bordeaux.institutionCNRS
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-01027776
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-01027776v1
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