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hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien [IPHC]
hal.structure.identifierCentre Scientifique de Monaco [CSM]
dc.contributor.authorBARDON, Gaël
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
dc.contributor.authorBARRAQUAND, Frédéric
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-04T02:30:00Z
dc.date.available2024-04-04T02:30:00Z
dc.date.created2021-10-01
dc.date.issued2023-03-23
dc.identifier.issn0092-8240
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/190226
dc.description.abstractEnThe properties of competition models where all individuals are identical are relatively well-understood; however, juveniles and adults can experience or generate competition differently. We study here less well-known structured competition models in discrete time that allow multiple life history parameters to depend on adult or juvenile population densities. A numerical study with Ricker density-dependence suggested that when competition coefficients acting on juvenile survival and fertility reflect opposite competitive hierarchies, stage structure could foster coexistence. We revisit and expand those results. First, through a Beverton-Holt two-species juvenile-adult model, we confirm that these findings do not depend on the specifics of density-dependence or life cycles, and obtain analytical expressions explaining how this coexistence emerging from stage structure can occur. Second, we show using a community-level sensitivity analysis that such emergent coexistence is robust to perturbations of parameter values. Finally, we ask whether these results extend from two to many species, using simulations. We show that they do not, as coexistence emerging from stage structure is only seen for very similar life-history parameters. Such emergent coexistence is therefore not likely to be a key mechanism of coexistence in very diverse ecosystems, although it may contribute to explaining coexistence of certain pairs of intensely competing species.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Verlag
dc.title.enEffects of stage structure on coexistence: mixed benefits
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11538-023-01135-6
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement/Biodiversité et Ecologie
dc.subject.halMathématiques [math]/Systèmes dynamiques [math.DS]
dc.identifier.arxiv2110.00315
bordeaux.journalBulletin of Mathematical Biology
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesInstitut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux (IMB) - UMR 5251*
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeaux
bordeaux.institutionBordeaux INP
bordeaux.institutionCNRS
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-03372226
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-03372226v1
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