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Cone mosaic façades in Mesopotamia (4th millenium BCE): archaeometric approach to an architectural innovation

hal.structure.identifierArchéosciences Bordeaux
hal.structure.identifierStaatliche Museen zu Berlin - Preussischer Kulturbesitz [Staatliche Museen zu Berlin]
dc.contributor.authorALLOTEAU, Fanny
hal.structure.identifierArchéologie et histoire ancienne : Méditerranée - Europe [ARCHIMEDE]
hal.structure.identifierGerda Henkel Stiftung
dc.contributor.authorDERMECH, Sarah
hal.structure.identifierArchéosciences Bordeaux
hal.structure.identifierStaatliche Museen zu Berlin - Preussischer Kulturbesitz [Staatliche Museen zu Berlin]
hal.structure.identifierAlma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna = University of Bologna [UNIBO]
dc.contributor.authorIULIANO, Adriana
hal.structure.identifierStaatliche Museen zu Berlin - Preussischer Kulturbesitz [Staatliche Museen zu Berlin]
dc.contributor.authorRÖHRS, Stefan
hal.structure.identifierStaatliche Museen zu Berlin - Preussischer Kulturbesitz [Staatliche Museen zu Berlin]
dc.contributor.authorSIMON, Stefan
hal.structure.identifierStaatliche Museen zu Berlin - Preussischer Kulturbesitz [Staatliche Museen zu Berlin]
dc.contributor.authorRADUJKOVIC, Sonja
hal.structure.identifierStaatliche Museen zu Berlin - Preussischer Kulturbesitz [Staatliche Museen zu Berlin]
dc.contributor.authorGRIES, Helen
hal.structure.identifierStaatliche Museen zu Berlin - Preussischer Kulturbesitz [Staatliche Museen zu Berlin]
dc.contributor.authorHELWING, Barbara
dc.date.created2022
dc.date.issued2022
dc.identifier.isbn978-3-7319-1257-6
dc.description.abstractEnWe present an archaeometric study of clay mosaic cones from the archaeological site of Uruk, excavated in the earlier 20th century and currently kept in the Museum of the Ancient Near East in Berlin (Vorderasiatisches Museum – VAM). Clay cones have been found in major and distant centres of the 4th millennium BCE Uruk period and are characteristic for monumental architecture. They were used to create colourful geometric patterns on the façades of buildings. Research focused on reconstructing the colouring of the cone heads by investigating colourants and the technical processes of their application. From microscopic observations and spectroscopic analyses, the main colouring materials were identified as dolomite for the white-coloured clay cones, hematite/ochre for the red ones, and bitumen for the black ones. These colouring materials are assumed to have been applied cold, after the firing of the ceramic, and in association with an organic binder for the white- and the red-coloured cones.
dc.language.isode
dc.publisherMichael Imhof Verlag
dc.publisher.locationPetersberg
dc.source.titleMosaïk in situ – transloziert – museal. Beiträge des 15. Konservierungswissenschaftlichen Kolloquiums in Berlin/Brandenburg am 4. November 2022
dc.subjectUruk
dc.subjectmosaïque
dc.subjectcônes
dc.subjectanalyses archéométriques
dc.subjectUruk récent
dc.subjectpigment
dc.subjectcouleurs
dc.subject.enUruk
dc.subject.enclay cones
dc.subject.enmosaic
dc.subject.enLate Chalcolithic 5
dc.subject.enNear East
dc.subject.enpigments
dc.subject.enarchaeometric analyses
dc.title.enCone mosaic façades in Mesopotamia (4th millenium BCE): archaeometric approach to an architectural innovation
dc.typeChapitre d'ouvrage
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Archéologie et Préhistoire
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Archéologie et Préhistoire
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Héritage culturel et muséologie
bordeaux.page12-21
bordeaux.issue64
bordeaux.title.proceedingMosaïk in situ – transloziert – museal. Beiträge des 15. Konservierungswissenschaftlichen Kolloquiums in Berlin/Brandenburg am 4. November 2022
hal.identifierhal-04196421
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
dc.subject.deUruk
dc.subject.deStiftmosaik
dc.subject.deFarben
dc.subject.deArchäometrie
dc.subject.dePigment
dc.subject.deLate Chalcolithic 5
dc.subject.deSpät-Uruk Zeit
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-04196421v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.btitle=Mosa%C3%AFk%20in%20situ%20%E2%80%93%20transloziert%20%E2%80%93%20museal.%20Beitr%C3%A4ge%20des%2015.%20Konservierungswissenschaftlichen%20Kolloquiums%20in%20Berlin/Brand&rft.date=2022&rft.issue=64&rft.spage=12-21&rft.epage=12-21&rft.au=ALLOTEAU,%20Fanny&DERMECH,%20Sarah&IULIANO,%20Adriana&R%C3%96HRS,%20Stefan&SIMON,%20Stefan&rft.isbn=978-3-7319-1257-6&rft.genre=unknown


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