Quantifying the grapevine xylem embolism resistance spectrum to identify varieties and regions at risk in a future dry climate
hal.structure.identifier | Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo] | |
hal.structure.identifier | Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières [UQTR] | |
dc.contributor.author | LAMARQUE, Laurent | |
hal.structure.identifier | Santé et agroécologie du vignoble [UMR SAVE] | |
dc.contributor.author | DELMAS, Chloe E. L. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Laboratoire de Physique et Physiologie Intégratives de l’Arbre en environnement Fluctuant [PIAF] | |
dc.contributor.author | CHARRIER, Guillaume | |
hal.structure.identifier | Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo] | |
dc.contributor.author | BURLETT, Régis | |
hal.structure.identifier | Santé et agroécologie du vignoble [UMR SAVE] | |
dc.contributor.author | DELL’ACQUA, Ninon | |
hal.structure.identifier | Santé et agroécologie du vignoble [UMR SAVE] | |
dc.contributor.author | POUZOULET, Jérôme | |
hal.structure.identifier | Ecophysiologie et Génomique Fonctionnelle de la Vigne [UMR EGFV] | |
dc.contributor.author | GAMBETTA, Gregory | |
hal.structure.identifier | Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo] | |
dc.contributor.author | DELZON, Sylvain | |
dc.date.issued | 2023-05-12 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2045-2322 | |
dc.description.abstractEn | Maintaining wine production under global warming partly relies on optimizing the choice of plant material for a given viticultural region and developing drought-resistant cultivars. However, progress in these directions is hampered by the lack of understanding of differences in drought resistance among Vitis genotypes. We investigated patterns of xylem embolism vulnerability within and among 30 Vitis species and sub-species (varieties) from different locations and climates, and assessed the risk of drought vulnerability in 329 viticultural regions worldwide. Within a variety, vulnerability to embolism decreased during summer. Among varieties, we have found wide variations in drought resistance of the vascular system in grapevines. This is particularly the case within Vitis vinifera, with varieties distributed across four clusters of embolism vulnerability. Ugni blanc and Chardonnay featured among the most vulnerable, while Pinot noir, Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon ranked among the most resistant. Regions possibly at greater risk of being vulnerable to drought, such as Poitou-Charentes, France and Marlborough, New Zealand, do not necessarily have arid climates, but rather bear a significant proportion of vulnerable varieties. We demonstrate that grapevine varieties may not respond equally to warmer and drier conditions, and highlight that hydraulic traits are key to improve viticulture suitability under climate change. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | COntinental To coastal Ecosystems: evolution, adaptability and governance - ANR-10-LABX-0045 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Nature Publishing Group | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ | |
dc.subject | Changement climatique | |
dc.subject | Vitis vinifera L | |
dc.subject | Résistance a la sécheresse | |
dc.subject | Embolie du xylème | |
dc.title.en | Quantifying the grapevine xylem embolism resistance spectrum to identify varieties and regions at risk in a future dry climate | |
dc.type | Article de revue | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1038/s41598-023-34224-6 | |
dc.subject.hal | Sciences de l'environnement | |
bordeaux.journal | Scientific Reports | |
bordeaux.page | 7724 | |
bordeaux.volume | 13 | |
bordeaux.issue | 1 | |
bordeaux.peerReviewed | oui | |
hal.identifier | hal-04290997 | |
hal.version | 1 | |
hal.popular | non | |
hal.audience | Internationale | |
hal.origin.link | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-04290997v1 | |
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