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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierEnvironnements et Paléoenvironnements OCéaniques [EPOC]
dc.contributor.authorSANCHEZ GONI, Maria Fernanda
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-06T12:35:17Z
dc.date.available2023-11-06T12:35:17Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-01
dc.identifier.isbn978-0-12-821428-2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/184617
dc.description.abstractEnLate Pleistocene orbital and millennial-to-centennial climate changes strongly affected European ecosystems, leading to a contrasted vegetation response following north–south and east–west gradients. The optimal Eemian forest development, c. 126ka, may have reduced the biomass of big mammals and triggered Neanderthal population decline. In contrast, the relatively warm and wet coastal areas of western Europe during the last glaciation, ~ 80–68ka, could have favoured high population density, residential mobility, and cultural diversity. During the full glacial, ~ 73–36ka, a contrasting magnitude of afforestation is observed at different latitudes in response to Dansgaard–Oeschger warming events. In the NW Mediterranean region, the largest North American iceberg discharges of Heinrich Event (HE) 4 were associated with weaker steppe expansion compared with HE 5. Southern Iberian semidesert development associated with HE 4, ~ 39ka, precluded the competition between Neanderthals and Homo sapiens giving Neanderthals the opportunity to survive a few more millennia in this region.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.source.titleUpdating Neanderthalsen_US
dc.title.enChapter 2 - The climatic and environmental context of the Late Pleistocene
dc.typeChapitre d'ouvrageen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/B978-0-12-821428-2.00017-2en_US
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnementen_US
bordeaux.page17-38en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesEPOC : Environnements et Paléoenvironnements Océaniques et Continentaux - UMR 5805en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionCNRSen_US
bordeaux.teamPALEOen_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.identifierhal-04271910
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2023-11-06T12:35:18Z
hal.popularnonen_US
hal.audienceInternationaleen_US
hal.exporttrue
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
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