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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorANGELIER, Frédéric
hal.structure.identifierEnvironnements et Paléoenvironnements OCéaniques [EPOC]
dc.contributor.authorPROUTEAU, Louise
dc.contributor.authorBRISCHOUX, François
dc.contributor.authorCHASTEL, Olivier
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Physico et Toxico-Chimie des systèmes naturels [LPTC]
hal.structure.identifierEnvironnements et Paléoenvironnements OCéaniques [EPOC]
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Sciences Moléculaires [ISM]
hal.structure.identifierUniversité de Bordeaux [UB]
dc.contributor.authorDEVIER, Marie-Helene
IDREF: 072746092
hal.structure.identifierEnvironnements et Paléoenvironnements OCéaniques [EPOC]
dc.contributor.authorLE MENACH, Karyn
IDREF: 256879966
hal.structure.identifierEnvironnements et Paléoenvironnements OCéaniques [EPOC]
hal.structure.identifierUniversité de Bordeaux [UB]
dc.contributor.authorMARTIN, Stephan
dc.contributor.authorMOHRING, Bertille
hal.structure.identifierEnvironnements et Paléoenvironnements OCéaniques [EPOC]
dc.contributor.authorPARDON, Patrick
hal.structure.identifierEnvironnements et Paléoenvironnements OCéaniques [EPOC]
dc.contributor.authorBUDZINSKI, Hélène
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-16T07:17:03Z
dc.date.available2023-10-16T07:17:03Z
dc.date.issued2023-01-01
dc.identifier.issn0269-7491en_US
dc.identifier.urioai:crossref.org:10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120655
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/184407
dc.description.abstractEnAzoles represent the most used family of organic fungicides worldwide and they are used in agriculture to circumvent the detrimental impact of fungi on yields. Although it is known that these triazoles can contaminate the air, the soil, and the water, field data are currently and dramatically lacking to assess if, and to what extent, the use of triazoles could contaminate non-target wild vertebrate species, notably in agroecosystems. In this study, we aimed to document for the first time the degree of blood contamination of a generalist wild bird species by multiple azoles which are used for plant protection and fungi pest control in various habitats. We deployed passive air samplers and captured 118 Common blackbirds (Turdus merula) in an agroecosystem (vineyard), a protected forest, and a city in western France. We collected blood and analyzed the plasma levels of 13 triazoles and 2 imidazoles. We found that a significant percentage of blackbirds living in vineyards have extremely high plasma levels of multiple azoles (means (pg.g−1); tebuconazole: 149.23, difenoconazole: 44.27, fenbuconazole: 239.38, tetraconazole: 1194.16), while contamination was very limited in the blackbirds from the protected forest and absent in urban blackbirds. Interestingly, we also report that the contamination of blackbirds living in vineyard was especially high at the end of Spring and the beginning of Summer and this matches perfectly with the results from the passive air samplers (i.e., high levels of azoles in the air of vineyards during June and July). However, we did not find any correlation between the levels of plasma contamination by azoles and two simple integrative biomarkers of health (feather density and body condition) in this sentinel species. Future experimental studies are now needed to assess the potential sub-lethal effects of such levels of contamination on the physiology of non-target vertebrate species.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.sourcecrossref
dc.subject.enTebuconazole
dc.subject.enDifenoconazole
dc.subject.enFenbuconazole
dc.subject.enTetraconazole
dc.subject.enAgriculture
dc.subject.enWildlife
dc.title.enHigh contamination of a sentinel vertebrate species by azoles in vineyards: a study of common blackbirds (Turdus merula) in multiple habitats in western France
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120655en_US
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnementen_US
bordeaux.journalEnvironmental Pollutionen_US
bordeaux.page120655en_US
bordeaux.volume316en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesEPOC : Environnements et Paléoenvironnements Océaniques et Continentaux - UMR 5805en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionCNRSen_US
bordeaux.teamLPTCen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.import.sourcedissemin
hal.popularnonen_US
hal.audienceInternationaleen_US
hal.exportfalse
workflow.import.sourcedissemin
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Environmental%20Pollution&rft.date=2023-01-01&rft.volume=316&rft.spage=120655&rft.epage=120655&rft.eissn=0269-7491&rft.issn=0269-7491&rft.au=ANGELIER,%20Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric&PROUTEAU,%20Louise&BRISCHOUX,%20Fran%C3%A7ois&CHASTEL,%20Olivier&DEVIER,%20Marie-Helene&rft.genre=article


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