Resistance to integrase inhibitors: a national study in HIV -1-infected treatment-naive and -experienced patients
dc.rights.license | open | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | MARCELIN, Anne-Geneviève | |
dc.contributor.author | GRUDE, Maxime | |
dc.contributor.author | CHARPENTIER, Charlotte | |
hal.structure.identifier | Microbiologie Fondamentale et Pathogénicité [MFP] | |
dc.contributor.author | BELLECAVE, Pantxika | |
dc.contributor.author | LE GUEN, Laura | |
dc.contributor.author | PALLIER, Coralie | |
dc.contributor.author | RAYMOND, Stéphanie | |
dc.contributor.author | MIRAND, Audrey | |
dc.contributor.author | BOCKET, Laurence | |
dc.contributor.author | FOFANA, Djeneba Bocar | |
dc.contributor.author | DELAUGERRE, Constance | |
dc.contributor.author | NGUYEN, Thuy | |
dc.contributor.author | MONTES, Brigitte | |
dc.contributor.author | JEULIN, Helène | |
dc.contributor.author | MOUREZ, Thomas | |
dc.contributor.author | FAFI-KREMER, Samira | |
dc.contributor.author | AMIEL, Corinne | |
dc.contributor.author | ROUSSEL, Catherine | |
dc.contributor.author | DINA, Julia | |
dc.contributor.author | TRABAUD, Mary-Anne | |
dc.contributor.author | LE GUILLOU-GUILLEMETTE, Hélène | |
dc.contributor.author | VALLET, Sophie | |
dc.contributor.author | SIGNORI-SCHMUCK, Anne | |
dc.contributor.author | MAILLARD, Anne | |
dc.contributor.author | FERRÉ, Virginie | |
dc.contributor.author | DESCAMPS, Diane | |
dc.contributor.author | CALVEZ, Vincent | |
dc.contributor.author | FLANDRE, Philippe | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-06-14T10:06:43Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-06-14T10:06:43Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019-02-20 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0305-7453 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/182678 | |
dc.description.abstractEn | Objectives: To describe integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) resistance profiles and factors associated with resistance in antiretroviral-naive and -experienced patients failing an INSTI-based regimen in clinical practice.Methods: Data were collected from patients failing an INSTI-containing regimen in a multicentre French study between 2014 and 2017. Failure was defined as two consecutive plasma viral loads (VL) >50 copies/mL. Reverse transcriptase, protease and integrase coding regions were sequenced at baseline and failure. INSTI resistance-associated mutations (RAMs) included in the Agence Nationale de Recherches sur le SIDA genotypic algorithm were investigated.Results: Among the 674 patients, 359 were failing on raltegravir, 154 on elvitegravir and 161 on dolutegravir therapy. Overall, 90% were experienced patients and 389 (58%) patients showed no INSTI RAMs at failure. The strongest factors associated with emergence of at least one INSTI mutation were high VL at failure (OR = 1.2 per 1 log10 copies/mL increase) and low genotypic sensitivity score (GSS) (OR = 0.08 for GSS ≥3 versus GSS = 0-0.5). Patients failing dolutegravir also had significantly fewer INSTI RAMs at failure than patients failing raltegravir (OR = 0.57, P = 0.02) or elvitegravir (OR = 0.45, P = 0.005). Among the 68 patients failing a first-line regimen, 11/41 (27%) patients on raltegravir, 7/18 (39%) on elvitegravir and 0/9 on dolutegravir had viruses with emergent INSTI RAMs at failure.Conclusions: These results confirmed the robustness of dolutegravir regarding resistance selection in integrase in the case of virological failure in routine clinical care. | |
dc.language.iso | EN | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Adult | |
dc.subject.mesh | Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral / genetics | |
dc.subject.mesh | Genotype | |
dc.subject.mesh | HIV Infections / drug therapy | |
dc.subject.mesh | HIV Integrase Inhibitors / therapeutic use | |
dc.subject.mesh | HIV Seropositivity / drug therapy | |
dc.subject.mesh | HIV-1 / drug effects | |
dc.subject.mesh | HIV-1 / genetics | |
dc.subject.mesh | Humans | |
dc.subject.mesh | Male | |
dc.subject.mesh | Middle Aged | |
dc.subject.mesh | Mutation | |
dc.subject.mesh | Risk Factors | |
dc.subject.mesh | Sequence Analysis, DNA | |
dc.subject.mesh | Treatment Failure | |
dc.subject.mesh | Viral Load / drug effects | |
dc.subject.mesh | Female | |
dc.title.en | Resistance to integrase inhibitors: a national study in HIV -1-infected treatment-naive and -experienced patients | |
dc.type | Article de revue | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1093/jac/dkz021 | en_US |
dc.subject.hal | Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Microbiologie et Parasitologie/Virologie | en_US |
dc.subject.hal | Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Microbiologie et Parasitologie/Bactériologie | en_US |
dc.subject.hal | Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Microbiologie et Parasitologie | en_US |
bordeaux.journal | Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy | en_US |
bordeaux.page | 1368-1375 | en_US |
bordeaux.volume | 74 | en_US |
bordeaux.hal.laboratories | MFP (Laboratoire Microbiologie Fondamentale et Pathogénicité) - UMR 5234 | en_US |
bordeaux.issue | 5 | en_US |
bordeaux.institution | CNRS | en_US |
bordeaux.peerReviewed | oui | en_US |
bordeaux.inpress | non | en_US |
bordeaux.import.source | hal | |
hal.identifier | hal-02154049 | |
hal.version | 1 | |
hal.export | false | |
workflow.import.source | hal | |
dc.rights.cc | Pas de Licence CC | en_US |
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