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hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
hal.structure.identifierYale University [New Haven]
dc.contributor.authorTRUEBA, Santiago
hal.structure.identifierUniversität für Bodenkultur Wien = University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences [Vienne, Autriche] [BOKU]
dc.contributor.authorTHÉROUX-RANCOURT, Guillaume
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of California [Davis] [UC Davis]
dc.contributor.authorEARLES, J. Mason
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of California [Davis] [UC Davis]
dc.contributor.authorBUCKLEY, Thomas
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Georgia [USA]
dc.contributor.authorLOVE, David
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Georgia [USA]
dc.contributor.authorJOHNSON, Daniel
hal.structure.identifierYale University [New Haven]
dc.contributor.authorBRODERSEN, Craig
dc.date.issued2022-01
dc.identifier.issn0028-646X
dc.description.abstractEnConifers prevail in the canopies of many terrestrial biomes, holding a great ecological and economic importance globally. Current increases in temperature and aridity are imposing high transpirational demands and resulting in conifer mortality. Therefore, identifying leaf structural determinants of water use efficiency is essential for predicting physiological impacts due to environmental variation. Using synchrotron-generated microtomography imaging, we extracted leaf volumetric anatomy and stomatal traits in 34 species across conifers with a special focus on Pinus, the richest conifer genus. We show that intrinsic water use efficiency (WUEi) is positively driven by leaf vein volume. Needle-like leaves of Pinus, as opposed to flat leaves or flattened needles of other genera, showed lower mesophyll porosity, decreasing the relative mesophyll volume. This led to increased ratios of stomatal pore number per mesophyll or intercellular airspace volume, which emerged as powerful explanatory variables, predicting both stomatal conductance and WUEi. Our results clarify how the three-dimensional organisation of tissues within the leaf has a direct impact on plant water use and carbon uptake. By identifying a suite of structural traits that influence important physiological functions, our findings can help to understand how conifers may respond to the pressures exerted by climate change.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.subject.encarbon assimilation
dc.subject.enconifers
dc.subject.engas exchange
dc.subject.engymnosperms
dc.subject.enleaf anatomy
dc.subject.enstomatal conductance
dc.subject.enstomatal density
dc.subject.enwater use efficiency
dc.title.enThe three‐dimensional construction of leaves is coordinated with water use efficiency in conifers
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/nph.17772
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement
bordeaux.journalNew Phytologist
bordeaux.page851-861
bordeaux.volume233
bordeaux.issue2
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-04123946
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-04123946v1
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