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Sustainable development policies and the spread of land-sharing practices. A statistical assessment in a frontier region of the Brazilian Amazon

hal.structure.identifierPassages
dc.contributor.authorARNAULD DE SARTRE, Xavier
hal.structure.identifierLittoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique [LETG - Rennes]
dc.contributor.authorOSZWALD, Johan
hal.structure.identifierUniversité Fédérale du Pará, Nucleo de estudos integrados sobre a agriculture familiar [NEAF/UFPA]
dc.contributor.authorVEIGA, Iran
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Ingénierie des Matériaux de Bretagne [LIMATB]
dc.contributor.authorCASTRO, Monica
hal.structure.identifierFederal University of Para - Universidade Federal do Pará - UFPA [Belém, Brazil] [UFPA]
dc.contributor.authorASSIS, William
hal.structure.identifierFederal University of Para - Universidade Federal do Pará - UFPA [Belém, Brazil] [UFPA]
dc.contributor.authorMICHELLOTI, Fernando
hal.structure.identifierFederal University of Para - Universidade Federal do Pará - UFPA [Belém, Brazil] [UFPA]
dc.contributor.authorROCHA, Carla
hal.structure.identifierFederal University of Para - Universidade Federal do Pará - UFPA [Belém, Brazil] [UFPA]
dc.contributor.authorSOUZA, Haroldo
hal.structure.identifierCentre de recherches sociologiques et politiques de Paris [CRESPPA]
dc.contributor.authorSEBILLE, Pascal
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Ecologie des Hydrosystèmes Naturels et Anthropisés [LEHNA]
dc.contributor.authorDOLÉDEC, Sylvain
hal.structure.identifierUniversité Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 [UPMC]
dc.contributor.authorLAVELLE, Patrick
dc.date.issued2016
dc.identifier.issn0743-0167
dc.description.abstractEnAgrarian reform has become at highly topical issue in Brazil and is proceeding mainly along the Amazonian pioneer fronts, thus jeopardising the continuity of forest cover. Although it is sometimes accompanied by highly proactive policies for sustainable development, the results of these policies areextremely variable. In this article, we compare four sites where agrarian reforms have been applied; they are located along the boundary between eastern Amazonia (deforestation arc) and central Amazonia (along a pioneer front) and are variously covered by sustainable development policies. In each of thesesites, we surveyed plant cover, existing production systems, the characteristics of the local populations and their quality of life in the sites themselves. We bring out discrepancies between sustainable development policies applied in the sites and their environmental preservation status. These discrepanciescannot be accounted for by the characteristics of the populations and do not bear any relation to people's quality of life in the different sites. While effects of context and of local levels of acceptance account for the success or failure of sustainable development projects, the agrarian reform policies weinvestigated are characterized by impacts that are negative for the environment but positive for the quality of life of local populations. By proposing a series of multivariate analyses and their combination through a scalar analysis, this article also puts forward an original methodology for studies of relationshipsbetween people and their environment.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.subject.enAmazonia
dc.subject.enPioneer front
dc.subject.enInter-class analyses
dc.subject.enFamily farming
dc.subject.enAgrarian reform
dc.subject.enLand sharing/land sparing
dc.title.enSustainable development policies and the spread of land-sharing practices. A statistical assessment in a frontier region of the Brazilian Amazon
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jrurstud.2016.09.009
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Géographie
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement
bordeaux.journalJournal of Rural Studies
bordeaux.page65 - 76
bordeaux.volume48
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhalshs-01423427
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//halshs-01423427v1
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